y

yák̓ʷiʔ rotten wood (OkB)

yak̓ʷmtíkn̓ p.n. man’s name / p.n. man’s name. analysis unclear (OkB)

yal̓m̓ war

yal̓m̓, yal̓m̓ war (Cv)

yalt run away

yal̓t run away / flee

yamáwt p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yámx̌ʷaʔ cedar bark basket / cedar bark basket. cedar or spruce root woven basket (Cv)

yám̓x̌ʷaʔ cedar bark basket / basket

yám̓x̌ʷaʔ p̓úkʷlaʔ basketball / basketball

yáqmaʔ geog. Yakima, Ellensburgh / geog. Yakima, Ellensburgh. borrowing? (Cv)

yáq̓ʷiʔ rotten wood

yark̓ʷn̓t make a loop

yasukrí p.n. Jesus Christ / p.n. Jesus Christ. French Jesus-Christ

yatpíc̓aʔ p.n. woman’s name (OkB)

yawpyáʕʷt be strong

yawpyáˤwt be strong

yaxʷt dropped, fall overboard (OkB)

yax̌ʷt fall off

yáyam̓ sing (as in a sweat or ceremony)

yayaʕ̓nčút gather things for oneself

yayáʕt all

yaylqs whitefish

yaylqs yayləqs whitefish. larger variety (OkB)

yaylqs, yayləqs whitefish. larger variety (OkB)

yaʔ article cf. yʔ 1 / article. BEFORE SYLLABIC RESONANTS, VARYING WITH i(ʔ); SIMILARLY BEFORE OBSTRUENTS, AND TYPICALLY BEFORE THE ASPECT MARKERS əc-, kɬ-

=yaʔálqs ? / unclear suffix sequence in the following form

yaʔkʷmínm̓ be selfish

=yaʔqn̓ top of the head

yaʔx̌ís that one

yaʔx̌íʔ there, over there, that one

yaʔyákʷaʔ stingy

yaʔyákʷaʔ,yayákʷaʔ stingy (PS)

yaʔyáxʷt keep falling

yaʔyáʔx̌m̓ watch / watch. e.g. a rodeo, a race, stick game (Cv)

yaʔyáʔx̌n̓t watch something (Cv)

yaʕ̓ people (have) gather(ed)

yaˤc̓ solid (Cv)

yaʕčín̓ 1 shore, edge of the water / 2 geog / shore, edge of the water / geog. large inundated area south of Covington Cove; winter village and burial site (OkB)

yáˤčín̓ beach

yáˤčin̓ɬp̓úkʷlaʔ beach ball

yáˤčnítkʷ shore

yaʕčníwaʔɬ geog / geog. a trail from xəl̓al̓stupriver to Lundstrom Bay and the canyon at its head (OkB)

yaʕčniwɬ river bank

yaʕčníwɬ river bank

yaʕčníwɬčiʔ saʔtítkʷ River bank / River bank. (OkB) (OkB)

yaʕíɬc̓aʔ gather meat

yaʕlsčút goods arrive

yaʕɬčwílxʷn̓ all the tribes

yaʕɬčwílxʷtn̓ all the tribes

yaʕmílx gather together

yaʕ̓mín̓t be backward about something

yaʕ̓míntm̓ We’re backwards (PS)

yaʕp arrive

yaʕpčín̓ trouble

yaˤpčín̓ be in need of something

yaʕpčínmn̓t be in need of something

yaʕpčnnún̓t become in need of something

yáˤpqín̓ many head of / many people

yaʕqnísxn̓ place name- hunting trail between Barnaby Creek and nlaxʷ. B’s etym: trail along the top of the rock (OkB)

yaʕsálqʷ p.n. man’s name

yaʕsálqʷ yaʕsáləqʷ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yaʕsálqʷ, yaʕsáləqʷ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yaʕspuʔúsm̓ agree / agree. compound

yaˤt all

yaˤt̓ squeak

yaʕt iʔsktxʷaxʷs answers (all the answers from adding) / sums (all the sums)

yaˤt k̓aʔkín̓ everywhere / everywhere

yaˤt taʔkín̓ everywhere / everywhere

yáˤtɬníw̓t cube

yáˤtmín̓t need something

yáˤwpyáwt strong

yaˤw̓pyáˤwt strong, strong character, spiritual strenght

yáˤyáˤt sx̌l̓x̌aˤl̓t every day / every day

yaˤʔ ̓ people (have) gather(ed)

yáˤʔíl̓psm̓ twirl tail

yáˤʔmín̓t reluctant / hesitant

yáˤʔmíxa go to a pow wow

yčakʷm̓ p.n. man’s name

yčakʷm̓, ičákʷm̓ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yčikstm̓ shake something. a stick, a tree / shake something (OkB)

yčikstmn̓t shake something

yər̓sq̓ax̌píc̓aʔ p.n. woman’s name

yəryir round

yət̓ət̓áˤt̓ make creaking/groaning noise

yət̓yət̓áˤl̓x make creaking noise

yəxʷmin̓t drop

yəxʷmn̓čut dismount, get down, get out of a vehicle / drop down / swoop down

yəxʷm̓stim̓ put something down / drop something

yəxʷmus north wind

yəxʷtips bottom/base (of cliff, tree, boulder)

yəyáˤt everybody

yəyaʕtəlx All of them (OkB)

yəyáˤtswit everybody

yəʕʷyəʕʷin̓k Strong bow (Cv)

yičán̓t shake

yilíkʷl̓xkn̓ male mountain sheep

yilw̓íkstm̓ Twist something (OkB)

yílwiʔm̓ twist a twig

yimkstmn̓t force somebody

yinwlx soar

yip= on the way. cf. ʔp=

yipwíkm̓ Catch sight of something / catch a glimpse of something (OkB)

yiq̓íp belt

yir circle / round (OkB)

yir snkɬk̓ʷakʷíl̓ltn̓ ferris wheel

yirk̓ʷčín̓t make a rim

yirk̓ʷqín̓ cup

yir̓k̓ʷqín̓ cup

yirk̓ʷxnm̓ make shoe frames / he made snow shoe frames / he made (shoe) frames (Cv)

yirmín̓tm̓ push someone / something

yir̓n̓čút full moon

yitákʷ rotten

yix̌íxt drive to s/o

yixʷmínm̓ Drop something (OkB)

yixʷmús very cold

yixʷtpál̓qs, yxʷtpalqs Skirt (Cv)

yixʷút low / down, low (OkB)

yiyr̓yír little round

yiʔáˤ fear (OkB)

yiʕ̓áʔ gather to celebrate

ylap be hit by something that moves fast

ylikʷlxkn̓ male mountain sheep

ylikʷlxkn̓, yilíkʷlxkn̓ male mountain sheep (OkB)

ylix ̌ ilíx̌ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

ylix̌ p.n. man’s name

ylmixʷm̓ ilmíxʷəm chief

ylmxʷilx become chief

yl̓paqs geog

yl̓paqs,il̓páqs geog. fishing area on the former east side of the Columbia, immediately north of naʔsíɬtn B’s etym: poked out point (OkB)

ylpnun̓t manage to hit with a gun

yltmin̓t run away from somebody

yl̓tmin̓t run away from someone

ylwiʔntím̓ twist something

ylwʔikstm̓ twist something

=ylxʷ coat, body covering. form and analysis uncertain

=ylxʷ 2 coat, body covering

ylxʷn̓tim̓ cover, wrap something

ylxʷusm̓ cover one’s face

ylxʷusn̓t cover somebody’s face

ylyalqn̓ geog

ylyalqn̓, ilyálqn̓ place name- inundated area on the north bank of the Spokane River about three-quarters mile east of the mouth of Ferguson (Orazada) Creek (OkB)

ylyalt run away

ylylixʷm̓ chiefs

yl̓yul̓t thick

ymmsčut be cornered, fear

ymyumlx earthquake

ym̓yuml̓x move around

ym̓yum̓l̓x to move

ym̓yuml̓xst move something around

ynixʷ wild parsnip (poisonous) (Cv)

ypaníc̓aʔ,yəpaníc̓aʔ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yq̓ip belt

yq̓ip yiq̓íp belt (OkB)

yq̓ip, yiq̓íp belt (OkB)

yq̓iw̓sm̓ tie with a belt

yq̓min̓ file

yq̓min̓, yiq̓mín̓ file. implement (OkB)

yq̓nstúlaʔxʷ, yiq̓nstúlaʔxʷ p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yríwaxn̓ snow shoeing

yríwaxnm̓ put snow shoes on

yrksnčut coil up

yrksnčut, yirksnčút coil up (OkB)

yrk̓ʷam̓ bend something

yrk̓ʷam̓, yirk̓ʷám̓ bend something (OkB)

yrminm̓ shove, slide something

yrminm̓, yirmínm̓ shove, slide something (OkB)

yrmnuss push away from shore

yrnčut full moon

yrnčut, yirnčút full moon (OkB)

yrn̓tim̓ push something

yr̓sq̓ax̌píc̓aʔ, yər̓sq̓ax̌píc̓aʔ p.n. woman’s name. compound (OkB)

yr̓sq̓ax̌píc̓aʔyər̓sq̓ax̌píc̓aʔ p.n. woman’s name. compound (OkB)

yr̓yark̓ʷn̓t make a loop

yryáruyaʔ great-great-great-grandchild or grandmother

=ys 3

=ys 3 tooth; rain

yulp thick rope (OkB)

yult thick tree (OkB)

yul̓t log

yuɬlst p.n. man’s name

yuɬlst, yuɬəlst p.n. man’s name (OkB)

yúmm̓is t move

yúmm̓ist move

yus purple, dark red, maroon (Cv)

yutl̓x raven

yutlxʷ raven (OkB)

ywa even though, to no avail

ywa, iwa ́ even though, to no avail

ywam̓ to no avail. cf. yw1

ywam̓, iwám̓ to no avail

ywyaˤwt strong

yw̓yw̓aˤkst strong handed

ywyʔáˤwínk strong bow

yx̌am̓ drive animal / drive stock (Cv)

yxíxiʔ in a while, a short while. cf. yxxʔ

yxíxiʔ,ixíxiʔ in a while, a short while

yxʷmin̓t drop something

yxʷmnčut get off, dismount

yxʷmnčutx get off. IMPERATIVE

yxʷmsúlaʔxʷ geog. low bald hill at the northeast end of Seylor Valley (OkB)

yxʷtpalqs skirt

yxʷtpalqs, yxʷtpal̓qs skirt

yxʷtúlaʔxʷ lowlands

yxʷut below / Down below (PS)

yxʷyxʷut low

yx̌ʷyx̌ʷutxn̓ badger

yx̌ʷyx̌ʷutxn̓, yix̌ʷyx̌ʷutxn̓ badger (Cv)

=yʔ 3

=yʔ=qn̓

yʔaʕ̓ begin to gather

=yʔlqs

=yʔqn̓

yʕ 6

yʕc̓ yaˤc̓ solid

yʕc̓, yaˤc̓ solid