Y

your estimate akɬn̓stíl̓sm̓

You will pay for it., You will purchase it. aksn̓ʔiy̓sm̓.

You will spin the spinner. aksxl̓km̓stím̓.

You will wander around. aksʔax̌lwís.

your sg aɬɬ-

• way̓ ixíʔ aɬəɬčxʷuy̓ You’ll come back (alive) (PS)

your (sg). see n- 2 / possessive. your sg an-

you (1st singular) anwíʔ

• t anwíʔ kiʔ kʷuʔ kʷn̓nun̓txʷ. It was you who got me. (PS)
• anwíʔ kʷ sxəxʔítaʔx, way̓ anwíʔ n̓k̓ʷak̓ʷín̓txʷ stim̓ iʔ akɬx̌mín̓k. You are the oldest, so you pick out what you want. (PS)
• uɬ anwí, stim̓ uɬ asčənq̓aʔíls? You, what is your business? (PS)
• anwíʔ naʔɬ in̓čáʔ you and I (OkB)
• nak̓ʷáʔ kʷ smaʔmínm̓, anwí aspuʔús We didn’t send you away, it was your wish (PS)
• huy̓ əɬ t anwíʔ You go ahead., It is your turn. (PS)
• way̓ t̓i kpaʔsəntíxʷ anwí Whatever you think (PS)
• lut k̓aʔkín̓ t̓ iksənxʷúytn̓, kmix aláʔ l̓ anwí I don’t have anywhere to go, except here with you (PS)
• anwíʔ akstíxʷm̓ aksútn̓. You will gather what will be yours. (PS)
• xʷuyx anwí k̓ asčk̓ʷúl̓ Go to your work (PS)
• uɬ t̓i laʔɬ anwí kʷu kčnwixʷ And it’s just you and I here (PS)
• uɬ way̓ t̓i laʔɬ anwí mi kʷu čmr·im̓ You and I will get married (PS)
• čaʔkʷ lut anwíʔ uɬ ƛ̓axʷtəl̓x iʔ t sc̓aɬt If it weren’t for you, they would have died from the cold. (PS)
• n̓ín̓w̓iʔ əɬ anx̌mínk uɬ kʷintxʷ, t anwí ƛ̓aʔntíxʷ If you like it you come and get it, you get it (PS)
• k̓ʷƛ̓qin̓txʷ iʔ t qʷačqn̓s uɬ anwíʔ miʔ kʷ əɬqʷačqn̓. Take off her cap, and put it on your head. (PS)

you yourself anwíʔ kʷ

• uɬ aɬíʔ anwí kʷ sx̌ʷuɬtx kʷ stʔiwtx, aɬíʔ čaʔkʷ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ kʷ n̓t̓ək̓ʷkiʔsqáx̌aʔm̓ məɬ kʷ milməlt You are weak, you’re too young; if you had to saddle your horse you’d be too slow (PS)
• uɬ anwí kʷ čxʔit, anwí kʷ əčʕəlpənčút You were first, you made yourself lose (PS)
• uɬ anwí kʷ ikɬmyɬx̌mínk I’m going to love you better / I’m going to like you more (PS)
• uɬ anwí kʷ px̌pax̌t, pnaʔ čmystixʷ yaʔ mrimstn̓ kiʔ n̓xʔkinm̓ mi kn̓ əɬ sk̓ʷk̓ʷiyməlt But you are smart, maybe you know of a medicine that’d make me young again / You are smart, maybe you know of a medicine to make me young again / But you are smart, maybe you know of a medicine to make me young again (PS)
• uɬ axáʔ anwí kʷ xʷuy̓ k̓əl̓ čitxʷ You go to the house (PS)
• way̓ anwí kʷ ilmíxʷm̓, iʔ kʷ isx̌aʔx̌áʔ You are the boss, father-in-law (PS)
• myaɬm̓ anwí kʷ kɬp̓əmsčut You have done something awful (PS)
• haʔ w̓nixʷ nak̓ʷm̓ anwíʔ kʷ ɬ aksčq̓ay̓ axáʔ, anwíʔ kʷuʔ q̓y̓xitxʷ ? Is it true that you wrote this, that you wrote it to me? (PS)

You spin the spinner. asxl̓km̓stím̓.

young or small Douglas fir c̓əc̓q̓íɬaʔp

yard, fenced area, fenced-in area čk̓ɬaˤl̓ʔ

yell fiercely c̓l̓pčnmist

you pl -əɬm̓

yawn haw̓híwist

You're gonna take its linear measurement. iʔ swisxn̓s aksčksúxʷmáʔ.

yell, holler kaˤxʷám̓

You order the lengths. kčahm̓stíxʷ iʔ swəswisxn̓s.

yes, pronunciation typical of the southern Colvilles kiw̓

• kʷəkʷriʔt ? ʔa, kiw̓. Gold? Oh, yes. (PS)

yes kíwa

You separate objects kɬiw̓səntxʷ

• kɬiw̓səs iʔ səstiyáqʷtx He separates the fighters / Separate people fighting (OkB)

yellow, gold, sorrel kʷriʔ

• kʷriʔ n̓paw̓laʔxʷtn̓ yellow powder (Cv)

yellow faced kʷriʔs

• t̓iʔ kʷr̓iʔs. She was yellow faced.

yellow feet kʷr̓kʷriʔxn̓

You will count by fives. l̓ sčil̓ksts aksc̓ák.

You will count by twos. l̓ sʔasíl̓s aksc̓ák.

You will count by tens. l̓ sʔupn̓ksts aksc̓ák.

You subtracted it., You removed it. lkʷil̓xstxʷ.

younger sisters ɬəčaʔčʔúps

• iɬčaʔčʔúps. They are my little sisters. (Cv)

yell furiously / yell furiously, yell angrily / yell angrily ɬəm̓ɬəm̓ɬáˤm̓

younger brother(s) ɬəsasísn̓čaʔ

younger brother, little brother, younger male cousins ɬəsísn̓čaʔ

• n̓t̓aʔ uɬ lut slm̓lim̓tsəl̓x tl̓ xʷl̓xʷl̓tstiməl̓x t əɬsísn̓čaʔsəl̓x, uɬ k̓ɬkʷisəstm̓səl̓x They weren’t even pleased that their little brother saved their lives, they envied him (PS)
• mɬ kʷu n̓qm̓pil̓s, ƛ̓l̓l̓nun̓tm̓ iʔ əɬsísn̓čaʔtət Our minds will be settled, we’ll do away with our little brother (PS)

you. transitive object pronoun 2nd sg -m̓, -um̓

• čtk̓əlk̓əlstumn̓ I’ve been expecting you (Cv)
• əčxaʔtm̓stúmn̓ I'm letting you go first., I let you go first. (PS)
• čmy̓stum̓t. We knew about you., We know about you. (PS)
• čkalaʔm̓stmn̓. I stay/am staying here with you. (PS)
• čn̓ʔuɬxʷstm̓s. He brought you in here. (PS)
• ksc̓əx̌ʷxitm̓t. We are going to preach it to you. (PS)
• k̓ʷin̓maʔxtmn̓. I give you advice. (Cv)
• qʷəlqʷilstmn̓ I talk to you (PS)

younger. compound misk̓ʷk̓ʷiymlt

• way̓ axáʔ siwsəntxʷ, t̓i n̓k̓ʷsiwsəntxʷ, uɬ ixíʔ kʷ k̓ʷul̓ ʔapənkspíntk aksmisk̓ʷk̓ʷíyməlt ixíʔ uɬ k̓əlstətw̓it̓ Drink this, drink it in one gulp, and then you will be back ten years younger towards boyhood (PS)

you plural, your(s) mnimɬmp

you plural, your(s) mnimɬmp, mnimɬəmp

• way̓ itlíʔ p əɬkčahhám̓, huhúy̓, mnimɬəmp Now it’s your turn, OK, now you / It’s your turn, OK, now you (PS)
• kʷu q̓ʷy̓q̓ʷaˤy̓ kʷu stmaˤl̓t, uɬ axáʔ mnim̓ɬəm̓p p sqilxʷ. We are Black Cows/bison, and you are people. (PS)
• mnimɬəmp úɬiʔ kʷuʔ əɬkičəntp You got to us (PS)
• way̓ uɬ t̓əxʷ mnimɬəmp p k̓əɬpaʔx̌ám̓ t kɬylmixʷəmp You folks will think about getting a new boss (PS)
• mnimɬəmp p knn̓xix You receive help (OkB)

your- plural possessive -m̓p

• čn̓k̓ʷul̓stp aláʔ iʔ sčaláʔm̓p. You guys are working for your board and room., You guys are working so you can be here.. (PS)
• ʔkin̓ iʔ sčkƛ̓ʔamp? Where is the one you all went to get? (PS)
• huhuy̓, may̓n̓čútwi iʔ čaw̓tm̓p. Okay now, tell what you guys have been doing/what you guys have been up to.. (PS)
• uɬ lut ksənq̓aʔílsəmp axáʔ l̓ kəwʔapəmp Don’t bother your mind about your horses (PS)
• ixíʔ kɬčw̓činm̓p. That's what you guys will say., That’s what I’d like to hear from you guys. (Cv)
• lut k̓əl̓ sqilxʷ kɬəɬčənxiʔm̓p You won’t be mixed with the people / You won’t be mixed up with the people (PS)
• p ƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔúsm̓ laʔkín̓ mi x̌stmintp iʔ ksčk̓ʷul̓əmp You will look for a place where you will be satisfied to work / You will look for a place wehre you will be satisfied to work (PS)
• ixíʔ miʔ əɬxʷic̓ɬəmn̓ iʔ kɬčq̓iln̓m̓p. Then I’ll give you guys back your arrows. (PS)
• uɬ ixíʔ kɬčitxʷəmp, uɬ ixíʔ ksənɬq̓ʷuttn̓əmp That will be your house, your place to bed down (PS)
• stim̓ iʔ sčn̓q̓aʔíl̓sm̓p ? What is your business? (PS)

yellow liquid n̓kʷriʔkʷ

yellow eyes n̓kʷr̓kʷriʔs

Young virgin. (Cv) uncertain form n̓tq̓tan̓

yellowbell / yellowbell (OkB) Fritillaria pudica səmárata

younger brother sínčaʔ

young / child, children sk̓ʷək̓ʷiml̓t

yellowing skʷr̓riʔx

Yearling calves / Yearling calves. (PS) sn̓k̓ʷənk̓ʷəspínaʔtk iʔ kʷəl̓kʷl̓alxʷ

youngest one. compound snk̓ʷstʔiwtx

• way̓ ilíʔ sn̓k̓ʷəstʔiwtx ilíʔ čk̓əɬʔimstm̓s l̓ aksənɬq̓ʷutn̓ The youngest one is waiting for you in your bed (PS)
• asn̓k̓ʷstʔíw̓tx your fellow young ones (PS)

Yellow agoseris sn̓ləqʷus

yellow agoseris. Agoseris glauca. B’s etym: pulled out from the face or eye snlqus

yellow agoseris sn̓lqus

young shoot, new vegetable shoots sp̓əp̓ac̓áˤlaʔqʷ

• n̓t̓aʔ iʔ sxʷaʔxʷaʔnkíɬp, put iʔ sp̓p̓aʔc̓áˤlaʔqʷəms My, the thorn bushes, they are all new shoots (PS)
• swit sp̓əp̓aʔc̓áˤlaʔqʷ áɬiʔ sčyr̓yark̓ʷs. They were only new shoots that he made the frame with., What he made the frame with were new shoots. (PS)

young men spəplal̓

yesterday spiʔsc̓íɬt

youngest children statʔíw̓tx

youngest one, littlest child staʔtʔíw̓tx

• uɬ axáʔ iʔ p staʔtʔíwtx uɬ ixíʔ axáʔ aksənk̓ʷɬq̓ʷlút And you two youngest ones, you will be partners (PS)

your data management and probability stim̓ aʔ čmistíxʷ uɬ ksəxʔkínaʔx

yellow mouse-ear mustard stk̓ʷək̓ʷxʷn̓ʔínaʔ

youngest child stʔaw̓tíl̓t

youngest child, coming last stʔiw̓tx

You counted by fives., By fives was your counting. t aʔ ččil̓kst asčc̓ák.

yesterday t spiʔsc̓íɬt

young animal, colt, young buck, young, youngster t̓iʔík̓

yellow mouse-ear mustard, Lesquerella douglasii tk̓ʷək̓ʷxʷnínaʔ

yellow round object tkʷriʔs

yellow berried mountain ash bush, Sorbus sitchensis and S scopulina / yellow berried mountain ash. Sorbus sitchensis and Sorbus scopulina tkʷr̓kʷriʔs iʔ c̓əc̓kʷəkʷíɬaʔp

Young Buffalo Bull / Young Buffalo Bull t̓ʔik̓ qʷisp

Young Cow Buffalo / Young Cow Buffalo t̓ʔik̓ qʷisp st̓maˤl̓t

you -um̓

youngest boy(s) in family wítaʔ

youngest boy(s) in family w̓twítaʔ

you. transitive subject pronoun 2nd singular -xʷ-ixʷ

• kʷuʔ čtk̓l̓k̓l̓stixʷ. You expect me., You are expecting me. (Cv)
• kʷuʔ čƛ̓aʔntíxʷ You are looking for me., You came to get me., You came to fetch me., Your fetched me here. (PS)
• čmystixʷ. You know it. (PS)
• kl̓kʷakʷstíxʷ. You get her/him/it away., You take it a ways away. (PS)

yuck ʔax̌

younger sister / cousin (baby talk) ʔúpaʔ