H

hand, arm =akst

skalw̓ákstm̓, skəlw̓akstm̓ Cat’s cradle (string game) (OkB)
tx̌əx̌tx̌ítaʔkst Small rock ferns (OkB)

here, be here, stay here aláʔ

kʷu yəyaˤt kʷu aláʔ. We all are here. (PS)
ixíʔ axáʔ iʔ čitxʷm̓p, aláʔ p aláʔ, ilíʔ t̓iʔ p takʷʔut. Then this is you guys' house, here you guys can stay, here you guys can just walk around. (PS)
haʔ way̓ yəyáˤt p aláʔ ? Are all of you here now? (PS)
ixíʔ aláʔ. That thing here. (OkB)
čniɬts aláʔ. S/he here., They here. (OkB)
aláʔ n̓ʔuɬxʷstmn̓. I put you in here. (PS)
uɬ aláʔ ktəlməntuɬtsən̓ I’ll have you keep it here (PS)
way̓ aláʔ kʷaʔ mi kʷuʔ əɬwintxʷ Well, leave me here (PS)
aláʔ p sk̓ək̓níyaʔx, ksm̓ay̓n̓čútaʔxəl̓x. You guys will listen, they’re going to tell a story / Listen here, they’re going to tell a story. (PS)
n̓ín̓w̓iʔ čm̓ t̓i aláʔ kʔəmʔəmtiw̓s Then maybe he’ll just ride around here / Maybe he’ll just ride around here (PS)
aláʔ c̓x̌iɬ. Like here. (OkB)

Here it is! aláʔ !

hip, leg =aqstxn̓

=aˤqst=xn̓
- -áˤqstxn̓ hip, leg. with pharyngeal intrusion
skəwpwpaqstxn̓ Fur chaps (PS)
stqəqtw̓saqstxn̓ crossing legs, one knee on the other (Cv)
tk̓maqstxn̓ leg, hip (OkB)

hand, arm =aˤkst

c̓əc̓l̓aʕkstətn̓ Rattle (OkB)

house =aˤɬxʷ

hip, leg. with pharyngeal intrusion -áˤqstxn̓

čkčw̓čw̓áˤqstxn̓ fringed chaps / he has fringed chaps on (PS)

harrow the soil áˤx̌laʔxʷn̓t

xʷúk̓ʷlaʔxʷ, nax̌əmɬ t̓i áˤx̌laʔxʷsəlx, uɬ way̓ pkʷúlaʔxʷməlx it’s clean soil, so they just harrowed it, and they sowed the wheat / it’s clean soil, they just harrowed it, and they sowed the wheat (PS)

head c̓ásy̓aqn̓

head c̓asy̓qn̓

hit with fist, hit, punch čaʔam̓

hit, punch čaʔám̓

hit or punch something or somebody čaʔn̓tím̓

čaʔntín̓ I hit him (Cv)

hit one another čaʔnwíxʷ

čaʔnwíxʷəl̓x. They hit each other. / They fought. (Cv)

holler, cry out, scream čáˤčáˤčáˤs

holler, cry out, scream čaˤčaˤčaˤʔ

He was reading books. c̓áˤc̓q̓y̓mínm̓.

have become warm čəčʔix

talíʔ kʷal̓t axáʔ iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓, pútiʔ čəčʔix Quite warm is this deer, still warm., This deer is quite warm, still warm (PS)

house. (Cv) / house čətxʷiɬxʷ

house, dwelling čitxʷ

in̓čítxʷ. It is my house. (OkB)
səx̌ʷəx̌ʷstus iʔ k̓əl̓ čitxʷsəlx It’s downhill to their house (PS)
n̓kaʔɬəlmíw̓s iʔ čitxʷ There are four stories to the house (PS)
way̓ kn̓ əɬxʷuy̓ k̓əl̓ inčítxʷ, k̓əl̓ isk̓ʷiƛ̓tm̓ I will go back to my house, to my brothers (PS)

hot, it's hot čix̌čəx̌t

hold head up čk̓at̓qnm̓

hanging, tied onto, attached čkaˤčáˤč

have a frown on čkil̓s

way̓ t̓i čkil̓kəl̓s axáʔ She has a frown on her face (PS)

hate somebody, someone čkim̓st

how, what's it like? c̓kin̓

c̓kin̓ iʔ an̓x̌mín̓k iʔ akɬčítxʷ ? what kind of house would you like? (PS)
uɬ anwí čʔkin̓ iʔ xʷəlxʷiltstm̓s? And you, how much does he owe you? / You, how much does he owe you? (PS)
c̓kin̓ ɬa čk̓ɬc̓kstixʷ ? How much do you charge? (PS)
c̓aʔknílxʷ c̓kin̓ iʔ sn̓k̓ʷul̓čnm̓ uɬ ixíʔ kʷin̓txʷ iʔ sq̓lips mɬ xʷpčnitkʷn̓txʷ. Whatever color the sky is, take that handkerchief of the same color and spread it on the beach. (PS)

How long did it last? c̓kin̓ iʔ sq̓əq̓sápiʔs ?

height, heighth, show tall is her/she/it c̓kin̓ iʔ st̓ik̓ʷl̓qʷs

How are they different? c̓kin̓ kaʔ čt̓ixʷlm̓ ?

How are they alike? c̓kin̓ kaʔ c̓x̌iɬ ?

How is it? c̓kinm̓ ?

have all clothes on čkɬyaˤyáˤlxʷ

kn̓ čkɬyəyaylxʷ I have all my clothes on. (PS)

help each other čkn̓knxtwixʷ

how be fixed for something c̓knúlaʔxʷ

kʷ c̓knúlaʔxʷ ? How are you fixed for it? (Cv)

how at the moment c̓knútyaʔ

help somebody čkn̓xit

helpful čknxɬtiɬn̓

isqʷsíʔ čkn̓xɬtiɬn̓. My son is helpful.

hold onto, grab ahold of čkskʷn̓kʷan̓kst / kskʷn̓kʷan̓ksn̓t

haul / pull čkʷam̓

sčkʷamsəlx They haul bundles (Cv)

have a top on, be capped, encapsulated čkw̓l̓ínaʔ

áɬiʔ mt axáʔ čkw̓línaʔ axáʔ iʔ sn̓čəčkʷmin̓, uɬ ʔasíl̓ iʔ sn̓kɬkʷil̓l̓tn̓. Therefore I suppose the buggy had a top, and two seats. (PS)

hairy, furry čkw̓píc̓aʔ

hair on face čkw̓pus

hairy ears čkw̓pw̓pínaʔ

have a shell/cap čkʷul̓ínaʔ

have the bridle on člaprít

ilíʔ kn̓ čənt̓k̓ʷikn̓ ilíʔ kn̓ člaprít, ilíʔ kn̓ kɬyəyʕilxʷ Leave the saddle on me, leave th bridle on me, and everything / Leave the saddle on me, leave the bridle on me, and everything (PS)

hook, grab something or somebody c̓l̓xn̓tim̓

n̓ín̓w̓iʔ əɬ wikn̓txʷ pit mi c̓əlxəntixʷ If you see Pete grab him (Cv)

hole, there is a hole čɬax̌ʷ

n̓p̓aʔƛ̓ús yaʔ čɬax̌ʷ It’s a well-used hole. in a tale, referring to Coyote’s bark-wife’s vagina (Cv)

hole in tree čɬəx̌ʷal̓qʷm̓

have a hole in the middle čɬəx̌ʷiw̓s

čk̓ləxʷk̓ʷal̓qʷs iʔ k̓ilílxʷ, əčɬəx̌ʷiw̓s. He lifted off from a tree some bark, it had a hole in it. (Cv)

have been looking for something čƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔstím̓

way̓ kaʔkíčəntxʷ iʔ čƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔstíxʷ You’ve found what you were looking for (PS)

have hope čmum̓sl̓x

t̓xʷ kʷ čm̓um̓sl̓x. Just have a little hope. (PS)

he, she, they, third person independent pronoun čniɬts

way̓ čmystis čniɬč əɬaʔ ksysyus kiʔ kʷu xʷəlxʷalt She knows it’s for him who is smart that we got saved (PS)
ixíʔ čniɬts iʔ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷs, uɬ ixíʔ čniɬts čk̓ʷl̓čn̓čut. That’s his country, and that’s where he cooks. (PS)
ixíʔ sič čkičx iʔ k̓l̓ sn̓k̓ʷɬɬəq̓ʷluts uɬ čniɬts iʔ qʷačqnm̓ uɬ k̓a n̓ɬaʔmín̓k ɬəq̓ilx, ixíʔ uɬ ml̓x̌aʔsx̌ʷáq̓ʷl̓̓qsm̓. Then he got back to his bed partner and he put the cap on, and got close to the wall, lay down, and pretended to snore. (PS)
ʔamsm̓ isqʷsíʔ ilíʔ čənkʷnim̓, čniɬčm̓ ixíʔ əɬaʔ ksčk̓ʷul̓, lutm̓ t swit k̓ʷul̓xtm̓ My poor boy was singing, he’s the one that fixed that, nobody fixed it for him (Cv)
áɬiʔ t čniɬts kiʔ xʷl̓xʷl̓tstum̓s uɬ yaʔ əɬwikn̓tst. Because he’s the one who brought you back to life so that we saw you again. (PS)
way̓ məɬ nixʷ čniɬč ʔitx axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, nixəl̓məntxʷ x̌ʷaq̓ʷəlqsm̓ The woman will sleep too, you’ll hear her snore (PS)

hole, burrow, hole in ground čn̓ɬəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ

hold tight, hold something tight c̓n̓maˤkstmn̓t

hump on the back, camel, humps on back, bactrian camel čn̓mq̓ʷikn̓, čn̓məq̓ʷmq̓ʷikn̓

horse bit čn̓̓ql̓qlw̓ípnaʔ

hot water čn̓taʔkʷítkʷ

hang inside, hanging inside, hung inside čn̓w̓xʷw̓xʷin̓k

čn̓w̓xʷw̓xʷinks. He hangs things inside. (Cv)

hollow place čn̓xʷrus

hit by throwing, peg by throwing c̓q̓am̓

kn̓ čq̓am̓ I hit it (Cv)

hit something (by throwing), peg s/t c̓q̓an̓t

hit in head (by throwing), peg in the head c̓q̓apqsn̓t

hit/struck c̓q̓aq̓

have written, is written, writing, have marked, is marked, marking čq̓ay̓

axáʔ anwíʔ kʷuʔ q̓y̓xitxʷ, askʷíst yaʔ čq̓ay̓. You wrote this to me, your name is written down. (PS)
kʷaʔ áɬiʔ čq̓ay̓ put pn̓kin̓ iʔ x̌əx̌iyáɬnxʷ l̓ sx̌lap miʔ aláʔ kʷu y̓aˤʔ. So it's written down just at what time of the morning we would gather here. (PS)

hit someone accidentally, manage to hit c̓q̓əq̓nun̓t

hit s/o or s/t accidentally, manage to hit, unintentionally hit (by throwing) čq̓əq̓nun̓t

c̓q̓əq̓nun̓. I accidentally hit it., I unintentionally hit it (by throwing).
c̓q̓əq̓nun̓tsn̓. I hit you accidentally (by throwing)., I unintentionally hit you. (Cv)

hit fingers c̓q̓iksm̓

help something, have been able to do something čqɬnun̓t

lut t̓ə čqəɬnus ksmuts He couldn’t even sit up (Cv)

half moon c̓q̓mist iʔ x̌iyáɬnxʷ

hit each other, bump into each other c̓q̓nwixʷ

have a hat on čqʷačqn̓

yəyáˤt čqʷčqʷačqnəlx, čsənqapqən̓, čsɬq̓əlxáyaʔqən̓ They all have caps on, night caps, caps / They all have hats on, caps, night caps (PS)
axáʔ iʔ smam̓ʔím̓ yəyáˤt čqʷačqn̓əl̓x, t̓xʷ iʔ ksɬəq̓l̓xáyaʔqn̓. These women all have hats on, night caps. (PS)

hold a meeting, more than one is speaking/speak čqʷaʔqʷʔál̓

have hard time čqʷn̓qʷn̓nm̓sčut

hub-bub, noise čsiy̓áˤy̓

horse stood čtəɬxsqáx̌aʔ

čxʷuy̓ uɬ aláʔ čtəɬxsqáx̌aʔ uɬ čyaxʷt. She came here the horse stood, then she fell.

hanging čtəx̌ʷtax̌ʷ

holler čt̓qʷt̓aʔqʷčín̓

way̓ mət ixíʔ asqəltmíxʷ yaʔ t̓ə čt̓əqʷt̓aʔqʷčín̓ That might be your husband that is hollering (PS)

have been able to take care of something for somebody čtxət̓ət̓nuɬt

lut xʷuy̓ (huy̓? paˤɬxʷ) swit lut kʷu t̓ə čtxt̓ət̓nuɬts inlaklí Nobody has ever been able to take care of my key (PS)

hear somebody’s every word čtxəxƛ̓ínaʔm̓st

uɬ aɬíʔ mət kywyuwínaʔ, uɬ aɬíʔ stxəxƛ̓ínaʔmsts He must have good hearing, he heard every word of it (PS)

hanging / dangling čtx̌ʷiw̓t

hard to peel c̓w̓c̓aˤw̓t

have seen something, somebody čwikst

uɬ q̓sápiʔ uɬ lut t̓ə čwikstm̓səlx It’s been a long time since they have seen you (PS)
way̓ lut t̓ə čwiksts iʔ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ, kmix iʔ stk̓masq̓ət yaʔ čwiksts He doesn’t see land, he sees only the sky / He doesn’t see the earth, he sees only the sky (PS)
ixíʔ x̌minks íwaʔ lut čwiksts ixíʔ iʔ st̓aʔk̓míx Then he liked her even if he never had seen that girl. (PS)

hide child čwikʷl̓tm̓

hairy feet čw̓pw̓pxan̓

have finished čwy̓s-

way̓ čwiʔsənt̓ək̓ʷkiʔsqáx̌atn̓ They’re all saddled up (PS)
ixíʔ čwy̓skɬsal̓. Then the table is done being set. (PS)
kn̓ čwy̓smán̓xʷaʔx. I get done smoking. (PS)

have many thoughts čxʷaʔɬk̓ɬpaʔx̌ám̓

have snow shoes on čyiríwaxn̓

t̓iʔ ilíʔ čyiríwaxn̓. He still had snow shoes on. (PS)
way̓ t̓i tla nyxʷut uɬ čyríwaxn̓ He had on his snow shoes right from inside (the tipi) (PS)

have gone to sleep čʔatxílx

ixíʔ áɬiʔ lut t̓a čʔatxíl̓xəl̓x ɬa ksnəqsilxʷəl̓x. They don’t go to sleep when they have relatives. (PS)

have moved čʔim̓x

čʔim̓xəl̓x. They moved here. (Cv)

hollering again here əɬčt̓aqʷčínm̓

way̓ itlíʔ əɬčt̓aqʷčínm̓ The hollering continued (PS)

hamster ham̓str

How are you?, Are you well? haʔ t̓iʔ kʷ x̌ast ʔ

hiss həssn̓čut

hand, arm DIMINUTIVE =íkaʔst

hand, arm =iks

hand, arm =iks, =ikst

house, dwelling, building =iɬxʷ, =aˤɬxʷ

n̓km̓aɬxʷm̓ Rob somebody (OkB)
n̓k̓m̓k̓niɬxʷ Ceiling (Cv)
n̓k̓m̓qniɬxʷ The top of the house (Cv)
n̓x̌l̓saˤɬxʷtn̓ Windows (OkB)
səxʷk̓ʷul̓ɬxʷm̓ carpenter / carpenter (house builder) / carpenter, house builder (PS)
səxʷmiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓ House painters (PS)
sk̓ʷul̓ɬxʷm̓ build a fire. semantics unclear / build a fire (OkB)
smiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓ House painting (PS)
sn̓k̓ak̓aʔyáɬxʷtn̓ Coyote’s second son’s name. [lit fall hunting house.] (Cv)
sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓ Hospital (Cv)
sx̌l̓iɬxʷ frame house, board house, plank house (PS)
- x̌liɬxʷm̓əl̓x They make board houses
- t̓iʔ nəqsiɬxʷəl̓x. They live in one house. (PS)
xʷk̓ʷiɬxʷm̓ clean the house / clean house / she cleaned the house (PS)
- way̓ xʷk̓ʷi·ɬxʷm̓, way̓ k̓ʷəl̓čənču·t She cleaned the house, she cooked (PS)
ʔaslíɬxʷ two houses

habitual, iterative -imn̓, aˤmn̓, mimn̓, maˤmn̓

heel (diminutive) =ípaʔɬxn̓

handle =íplaʔ

heel =ipɬxn̓

horizontal (x) axis k̓ayəxʷtál̓qʷ

hang somebody káˤčíw̓sn̓t

káˤčíw̓sn̓tsn̓. I hang you. (Cv)

hire, employ k̓áˤwmist

x̌əl̓ tanm̓ús kʷ isənqʷən̓mínm̓, ixíʔ kʷ isk̓áˤwmístm̓ For nothing I pitied you, I am going to hire you (PS)
sčk̓áˤwmísts He hired them (Cv)
sčyaʕ̓l̓sčút iʔ sčk̓áˤwmístx Good that he’s bought arrive / Things that he’s bought arrive (PS)

hire someone, employ someone k̓áˤwmístmn̓t

way̓ anwí aspuʔús ixíʔ kʷuʔ k̓áˤwmístməntxʷ It was you who wanted to hire me (PS)

He hollers all the time. kaˤʔkaˤʔxʷmúɬ

holler, war cry, whoop káˤʔxʷám̓

hairless kčíqʷc̓aʔ

hold on tight kc̓n̓c̓n̓aˤm̓

kʷ kc̓n̓c̓n̓aˤm̓. You hold on tight. (PS)

hold something tight kc̓n̓c̓n̓paˤkstmn̓t

happen to hit something, happen to bump into something kčq̓aq̓

hard-working, diligent kəčkačt

have visitor, have guest, a guest, a visitor kičəč

hand, arm kilx

ʔutn̓tíxʷ iʔ t ankílx Scoop it up with your hand (Cv)
kn̓ xʷuy̓ uɬ kʷiɬtn̓ iʔ kilxs uɬ čun̓ I went and took his hand and I told him (Cv)

hand kil̓x

have left, have at hand, have left over k̓im̓kst

hate a place kím̓laʔxʷn̓t

kím̓laʔxʷn̓ ʔÚmak. I hate Omak country. (Cv)

hate something or someone kimn̓t

hook something, make fit klaˤw̓n̓tim̓

klaˤw̓laˤw̓n̓tíxʷ iʔ sn̓k̓ɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ. You harness a horse. (Cv)

hook up a horse klaˤw̓sqáx̌aʔ

he hooked up the horse team. / to bridle horses, to harness a horse kláˤw̓sqáx̌aʔm̓

hair tied up k̓ɬáˤʔčápqn̓

have a lantern kɬc̓ikʷsxn̓

l̓ sx̌l̓x̌aˤlt uɬ haʔ kɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓ ? It's daytime and they have a lamp? (PS)

house to be, place to settle, have a house, there is a house kɬčitxʷ

m̓áyaʔɬtməlx iʔ kɬčəčitxʷsəlx They’ll tell them where to find bunks (PS)
xʷic̓əxtməlx iʔ t ksčk̓ʷul̓səlx, úɬiʔ t kɬčitxʷsəlx They had given them a job, and a place to stay (PS)
way̓ wy̓ɬtsin̓ akɬčítxʷ Well, I finished (building) your house (PS)
c̓kin̓ iʔ an̓x̌mín̓k iʔ akɬčítxʷ ? what kind of house would you like? (PS)

hit somebody on the head kɬc̓qinm̓

have a hard time kɬčw̓čaw̓t

hit somebody on the head kɬəc̓qin̓t

uɬ iwáʔ səp̓n̓tis iʔ t qəxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓, way̓ uɬ kɬəc̓qiʔs And he clubbed him with the whip, and hit him on the head (PS)

hang somewhere, drape over, gird kɬəqʷiw̓s

hang over a line, hand down the middle kɬəqʷiw̓sm̓

kɬəqʷiw̓sn̓. I’m hanging it over a line. (Cv)

hang something over, drape something over kɬəxʷɬínaʔn̓t

kɬəxʷpínaʔn̓txʷ You hook it on top of another one. (Cv)

hang something up kɬəxʷpam̓

hang something kɬəxʷpn̓tim̓ / kɬəxʷpan̓t

hang kɬixʷp

hang something / to hang things kɬixʷpn̓t

kɬixʷpn̓txʷ čkc̓lalqʷ Hang it there, there are some pegs (PS)

have horses / horses to be someone’s kɬkwap

nak̓ʷaʔ kɬkəwʔapəlx They don’t have horses (PS)
əɬy̓aˤpstís uɬ axáʔ čy̓aˤp iʔ kɬkw̓waps. He brought their horses back, and there they were. (PS)

have use for something / desk kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓

sxʔim̓ɬx̌ast iʔ kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓səl̓x. The best use they have for them.
ixíʔ nínwiʔ kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓tət, nínwiʔ máyaʔɬtsn̓. We’ll have use for them, I’ll tell you about it. (PS)

have bread kɬlkalát

k̓im̓ kn̓ kɬl̓kalát. I have some bread left. (Cv)

have sons kɬɬsqʷsiʔ

smysqilxʷ uɬ kɬəɬsqʷsiʔ, kmusəms, yəyáˤt tuʔtwít He’s an important person and he has sons, four of them, all boys (PS)

have bait kɬmílaʔ

uɬ ixíʔ ilíʔ kɬmílaʔ, ixíʔ aɬíʔ kmusəms iʔ sn̓ʔəmʔímaʔt, iʔ st̓aʔt̓aʔk̓míx, swiʔwiʔnúmtx She has bait there, four granddaughters, young virgins, handsome (PS)

have a knife kɬnink̓mn̓

way̓ kn̓ kɬnink̓mn̓ Yes, I have a knife (PS)

Hear a noise k̓ɬnixəl̓

hear / manage or happen to hear something k̓ɬnixl̓

t̓iʔ lut sksčxʷuy̓s axáʔ n̓c̓ičn̓, way̓ k̓ɬnixl̓. Wolf didn’t go very far, and he heard something., Wolf hadn’t gone very far, and he heard something. (PS)
way̓ čk̓əɬnixəl̓ tla yxʷut He heard something from below (PS)
way̓ kʷm̓iɬ uɬ čk̓əɬnixəl̓ At once he heard a noise (PS)

hear (about) something or somebody k̓ɬnixlmst

way̓ čk̓əɬnixl̓əmstm̓ ixíʔ iʔ kʷəkʷr̓it iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, way̓ kʷu ƛ̓aʔɬtíxʷ Yes, I’ve heard about this Golden Woman, go get her for me / Yes, I’ve heard about his Golden Woman, go get it for me (PS)
mət čk̓əɬnixl̓əmstp ixíʔ l̓ sm̓ayʔxtwíxʷ Maybe you’ve hear about her in a story / Maybe you’ve heard about her in a story (PS)
áɬiʔ čk̓ɬnixlm̓stmn̓, sc̓x̌ilx kiʔ tkʷl̓stíplaʔn̓tsn̓. I’ve heard about you, that’s why I sent for you. (PS)
íwaʔ k̓náyaʔqn̓, way̓ k̓aw̓, lut t̓a čk̓ɬnixlm̓sts. He tried to listen, they’re all gone, he can’t hear anything. (PS)

have a sword kɬn̓sp̓ustn̓

way̓ kɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓, uɬ k̓l̓sksək̓ʷtikst kɬn̓sp̓ustn̓ ̓. She’ll hold a light, and in the other hand she’ll have a sword (PS)

have weapons kɬnx̌čilstn̓

uɬ ixíʔ way̓ kʷ kɬənx̌čilstn̓, t̓əxʷ way̓ axáʔ iʔ kʷu nink̓mn̓, uɬ kʷu kɬksisyústn̓ And you have weapons, us knives, and we are going to be helpful (PS)

hear shooting k̓ɬnxl̓pin̓kn̓t

hoop k̓ɬn̓yrk̓ʷiptn̓

have something figured out k̓ɬpaʔx̌

have an idea / think of something k̓ɬpaʔx̌əx̌íʔst

have something thought out, figured out k̓ɬpaʔx̌ntím̓

have cleared a path k̓ɬq̓ax̌

čk̓ɬq̓ax̌ a trail made, a trail, ditched (Cv)

have shoes kɬq̓aʔxán̓

yəyáˤt n̓səlxʷaʔáqsm̓ iʔ kɬq̓aʔxánsəlx, kɬqʷačqən̓ n̓səlxʷaʔáqsm̓ They’re all expensive, their shoes, their hats are all expensive (PS)

have been awakened k̓ɬqɬɬtnumt

čm̓ k̓ɬqɬəɬtnum̓t aɬqáqčaʔ. Your oldest brother has already been awakened. (PS)

He has a hat kɬqʷačqən̓

have a hat kɬqʷačqn̓

hang somewhere, drape over, gird kɬqʷiw̓s

hit somebody on the chin k̓ɬsp̓ípaʔs

k̓ɬsp̓íp̓aʔsn̓txʷ. You club him/her on the chin. (Cv)

have a longer one kɬswisxn̓

akɬswísxn̓. You'll have a longer one.

have ability kɬsy̓syus

uɬ áɬiʔ kɬsy̓syus iʔ smam̓ʔím̓ l̓ syríwaxn̓ Because the women are smart with snowshoes (PS)

have little ears kɬt̓ət̓n̓t̓ínaʔ

have ear kɬt̓ínaʔ

n̓t̓aʔ uɬ yaʕpqín̓ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓ axáʔ əɬaʔ kɬt̓ínaʔ There were lots of deer if there are so many ears. (PS) referring to the practice of cutting the ears off killed game

has a peel kɬtk̓m̓íc̓aʔ

have a country kɬtmxʷúlaʔxʷ

čus axáʔ iʔ sqilxʷ t̓xʷm̓ kɬtm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ She told the people who lived there. (PS)

have a phone kɬtqʷlqʷltiw̓stn̓

half, one’s share kɬtx̌ʷiw̓s

xʷuy̓ k̓əɬkičx iʔ k̓əl̓ kɬtx̌ʷiw̓s, kʷm̓iɬ kiʔ qʷəlqʷilstm̓ t sk̓ʷk̓ʷiyməlt He went and got half way, and suddenly a little child spoke to him (PS)
way̓ uɬ xiʔmíx anwí akskčəwtíkxtm̓ akɬtx̌ʷíw̓s, uɬ inčá nixʷ ilíʔ kn̓ ʔx̌ilm̓ And whatever you want to do with your share, I will do the same / Do whatever you want with your share, and I will do the same / Whatever you want to do with your share, I too will do the same / Whatever you want to do with your share, I will do the same (PS)

half a year kɬtx̌ʷspin̓tk

have airplane(s) kɬt̓xʷtlwis

áɬiʔ pničíʔ nak̓ʷáʔ kɬn̓ʔakʷtáqs km̓ kɬt̓əxʷtlwis. At that time they didn’t have cars or airplanes. (PS)

have canned goods kɬwlwlqin̓

way̓ k̓ʷəl̓čənču·t iʔ t pay̓, iʔ t kik, uɬ aɬíʔ kɬwlwlqin̓ iʔ t sp̓iʔqáɬq She cooked, pie, cake, because she had canned fruit (PS)

High top shoes k̓ɬwsusxənčinxn̓

high top shoes k̓ɬwswsxnčin̓

hang a curtain behind k̓ɬxarčn̓t

k̓ɬxarn̓txʷ. You put a curtain in the back of something. (Cv)

have everything continue / have everything kɬxƛ̓ap

way̓ kɬxƛ̓apəlx, ilíʔ ksənʔáčqaʔtn̓, ksənčáˤwl̓xtn̓, uɬ ksənɬq̓ʷutn̓əlx they have everything, there they have an outhouse, they have a bath tub, and they have beds / they have everything, there they have an outhouse, they have a bathtub, and they have beds (PS)

hillside k̓ɬx̌sx̌sin̓k

have a hole through kɬx̌ʷmúsaʔ

hang something up kɬxʷpam̓

hang something over, put something over kɬxʷpínaʔn̓t

have been looking for something kƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔúsmst

áɬiʔ sknəqsl̓tílaʔtsəl̓x, n̓y̓aˤy̓p čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓ʔúsm̓səl̓x. Because he is their only little child they always keep looking for him. (PS)
n̓yʕ̓ip čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔúsəmsts, aɬíʔ n̓k̓əwəlsiltməlx They have been looking for them, because they have been lonesome for their children (PS)
way̓ mət ixíʔ iʔ sqʷsiʔtət, yaʔ čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓ʔúsəmstm̓ Maybe that’s our son, the one we’ve been looking for (PS)

he oiled his hair / oil hair kmc̓qinm̓

hard tree fungus kmmq̓ʷalqʷ

hard tree fungus kmmq̓ʷalqʷ, kmm̓q̓ʷal̓qʷ

head of the river k̓mqin̓

head of the river, headwaters k̓m̓qin̓s

heavy rock knəsisxn̓

help each other kn̓knxtwixʷ

help yourself knxčut

help somebody knxit

way̓ kn̓xitm̓ iʔ t l̓ʔiws kt̓k̓ʷiw̓səntm̓ His father helped him get on the horse / His father helped him on the horse (PS)
t̓xʷ nínwiʔ kn̓xitm̓t áɬiʔ kʷu slim̓tx. We’ll help you because we are grateful. (PS)
kʷuʔ kn̓xit ! Help me!, Help us! (OkB)

Help somebody. (OkB) see ɬətiɬn̓ / Help somebody knxɬtiɬn̓

help somebody knxɬtuɬtm̓

help somebody knxtɬtiɬn̓

help somebody knxtɬtiɬn̓, kn̓xɬtiɬn̓

honor feast / food ceremony kp̓um̓čnm̓

hunched over k̓r̓p̓al̓qʷ

hand, arm / hand arm =ks

ʔapənkspíntk Ten years (PS)

have milk cows (have what is milked) ksčk̓ɬp̓áˤʔp̓áˤʔm̓

have killed many ksčƛ̓axʷ

uɬ anwí kʷ əɬaʔ ksčƛ̓axʷ You’re the one that killed them (PS)

have business ksčnq̓aʔíls

mət kʷ səksčənq̓aʔílss, mət stim̓ kʷ yaʕpčín̓, asčənq̓aʔíls You must have business here, there must be something you want, your business (PS)

have written ksčq̓ay̓

lut t̓ə miysts iʔ sk̓ʷiƛ̓tm̓s əɬaʔ ksčq̓ay̓əlx He wasn’t sure his brothers had written that (PS)
way̓ ixíʔ axáʔ iʔ tətw̓it əɬaʔ ksčq̓ay̓, iʔ stʔiwtx It’s the boy that writes them, the youngest one (PS)
haʔ w̓nixʷ nak̓ʷm̓ anwíʔ kʷ ɬ aksčq̓áy̓ axáʔ, anwíʔ kʷuʔ q̓y̓xitxʷ ? Is it true indeed you wrote this? (PS)
nak̓ʷm̓ čniɬč əɬaʔ ksčq̓ay̓ uɬ čʔukʷsts It’s he that writes them and brings them (PS)

have seen something ksčwikn̓t

ʔa, stim̓ iʔ ksčwiks k̓l̓̓ ən̓y̓xʷtitkʷ. Ah, what would he see down in the water? (PS)

hit with rocks ksəp̓əp̓isxn̓

hit somebody ksəp̓n̓tim̓

way̓ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ aláʔ kʔəmʔəmtiw̓s, wim̓ ksəp̓n̓tis, uɬ čm̓ ixíʔ n̓x̌səlswilx miʔ əɬčkičx He’ll ride around here, it won’t do him any good to whip him, but he might get in a good humor, and come back home (PS)
ixíʔ ksəp̓n̓tis iʔ səsp̓qin̓. Then he started thrashing the wheat/grain. (PS)

hit with something ksəp̓n̓tim̓ / kspan̓t

hit somebody in the eye ksəp̓us

kʷuʔ ksp̓usn̓txʷ. You hit me in the eye with it. (PS)

have trouble k̓səsmil̓t

hit somebody on the head ksəsp̓qin̓t

have trouble / be in trouble k̓səstiʔst

have freshness ksič

have skin ksíp̓iʔ

pnaʔ kʷ ksípiʔ Maybe you have some hide (PS)

have water, there is water ksiw̓ɬkʷ

mət ilíʔ ksiw̓ɬkʷ There must have been water (PS)
uɬ ilíʔ ksiw̓ɬkʷ kʷ saʔstm̓sqáx̌aʔ There is water for you to water the horse (PS)

He’s going to hear. ksk̓ək̓níyaʔx / ksk̓ək̓níyaʔaʔx.

aláʔ p sk̓ək̓níyaʔx, ksm̓ay̓n̓čútaʔxəl̓x. You guys will listen, they’re going to tell a story / Listen here, they’re going to tell a story. (PS)

have a name / will be name kskʷist

ƛ̓m̓ kskʷist ixíʔ iʔ x̌ʷic̓laʔxʷtn̓, kc̓lalqʷ, ixíʔ iʔ skʷists It has a name the cutter, cradle scythe, that’s the name (PS)
ixíʔ akɬc̓q̓íln̓ uɬ ixíʔ akskʷíst, sn̓k̓l̓ip. That will be your arrow, and that will be your name, Coyote. (PS)

He appreciates in a not good way. k̓sɬən̓lim̓tn̓

have a night cap ksɬəq̓l̓xáyaʔqn̓

have meat ksɬiqʷ

t̓xʷ mat laʔkín̓ yaʔ ksɬiqʷ, uɬ ixíʔ iʔ sɬiqʷ n̓x̌ʷəx̌ʷic̓kʷs. i don’t know where he gets his meat, but he slices the meat. / i don’t know where he gets his meat, he slices the meat. (PS)

have bed partner ksn̓ɬəq̓ʷl̓ut

have a shot at. unclear construction ksnt̓áˤpsqílxʷtn̓

mət lut t̓ə ksənt̓áˤpsqílxʷtn̓ ixíʔ He didn’t even get a shot at it (PS)

has a cousin ksntxʷus

ksəntxʷus She has a sister (Cv)

hit somebody on the head ksp̓ap̓qnm̓

iksp̓ápqnm̓. I’m going to hit him on the head. (Cv)

hit somebody on the head ksp̓qin̓t

have fur kspum̓t

way̓ t̓iʔ kčqʷčʕíqʷc̓aʔ lut t̓ə kspum̓t Their bodies didn’t have any feathers (PS)

hit somebody in the eye ksp̓us

hiccup ksq̓aliʔsčútaʔx

have a handkerchief ksq̓lips

haʔ k̓im̓ kʷ ksq̓lips? Do you have another handkerchief?, Do you have a handkerchief left? (PS)

husband to be / will be one’s husband ksqltmixʷ

kʷ kʷnim̓ iʔ t aksql̓tmíxʷ. You take him for your husband. (PS)
axáʔ t kɬn̓x̌stan̓tət, kʷ kʷnim̓ iʔ t aksql̓̓tmíxʷ. The one who will do us good, you're gonna take him for a husband. (PS)

have bed matting, bedding ksqʷiylp

way̓ kn̓ ksksqʷílpaʔx I have got to have something under me (PS)

hand, arm =kst, =ikst

=akst hand, arm
- skalw̓ákstm̓, skəlw̓akstm̓ Cat’s cradle (string game) (OkB)
- tx̌əx̌tx̌ítaʔkst Small rock ferns (OkB)
=aˤkst hand, arm
- c̓əc̓l̓aʕkstətn̓ Rattle (OkB)
=íkaʔst hand, arm DIMINUTIVE
=iks hand, arm
kčəqʷčqʷikst beard tongue, Penstemon truticosus (OkB)
kc̓r̓črikst sourgrass (OkB)
=ks hand, arm / hand arm
- ʔapənkspíntk Ten years (PS)
kspikst Gloves / have gloves (PS)
- mət t̓əxʷ iʔ t smik̓ʷt uɬ áɬiʔ k̓ik̓iy̓íkst, uɬ áɬiʔ min̓á kspikst, mɬ ixíʔ c̓əm̓c̓m̓əntáˤs iʔ kl̓kilxs tl̓ k̓iy̓íkst It must have been from the snow that his hands got cold, because I don’t suppose he has gloves, he started sucking his fingers because they were cold (PS)
=kst / hand, arm
- kʔapn̓kstíc̓aʔ ten packages (Cv)
- tqʷiqʷaʕy̓kst Catnip (OkB)
- ʔupənkstɬčílkst Fifteen (Cv)
stkm̓km̓xstikst black twinberry branch (OkB)
txʷaʔxʷʔíkst Three-flowered avens / three-flowered avens. [lit. many hands, leaves, ends.] (OkB)
wist tkaʔkaʔɬl̓íkst Mountain valerian / Mountain valerian. (OkB) (OkB)
x̌əččíkst Hundred

have a taste of a virgin kst̓aʔk̓mxáqsaʔx

uɬ aɬíʔ x̌minks kst̓aʔk̓əmxáqsaʔx, uɬ way̓ ixíʔ sƛ̓ʔams He wanted a taste of the girl, and so he went looking for her (PS)

how. unclear construction kstaʔknús

kstaʔkn̓usč He can’t make it (Cv)

have food / have grub kst̓ik̓l̓

way̓ yaʔx̌íʔ l̓ siɬkʷkʷáˤst čʔiɬən̓, uɬ lut t̓ə kst̓ikəl̓, uɬ axáʔ c̓əspsqlaw̓ He had last eaten in the morning, and he didn’t have any food or money (PS)

have what? kstim̓

áɬiʔ lut t̓a kstim̓. Therefore he didn’t have anything. (PS)

have a grandmother (maternal) kstmtímaʔ

lut kn̓ t̓ə kstm̓tímaʔ I don’t have any grandmother (Cv)

have feathers kstqtqpiʔstn̓

uɬ axáʔ iʔ p kmusxn̓ lut iʔ p əkstqtqpiʔstn̓, ixíʔ uɬ sn̓k̓l̓ip, həɬsəmx̌ikn̓, həɬskəmxist, uɬ iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓, yəyáˤt t̓əxʷ ixíʔ l̓ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ And you that stand on fours, not you that have feathers, but coyotes, grizzlies, black bears, and deer, all these on the earth / You that stand on fours, not you that have feathers, but coyotes, grizzlies, black bears, and deer, all these on the earth (PS)

have seen people kswəksqilxʷ

ixíʔ sič ɬ ikswəksqílxʷ uɬ kn̓ kswəksqílxʷaʔx. that is is the first time that i have seen people and i am going to get acquainted. / that will be the first time that i see people and i am going to get acquainted. (PS)

have value kswilqn̓

iʔ x̌min̓ksəl̓x iʔ aʔ čkswil̓qn̓, kʷu sčpáˤwm̓səl̓x, kʷu sčkim̓səl̓x. Those they like are those useful to them, they don’t care for me, they hate me. (Cv)
ʔayáʔ ! kn̓ n̓stil̓s nak̓ʷáʔ kʷuʔ x̌min̓ksəl̓x, mɬ kn̓ čkswil̓qn̓. Heck, I thought they don’t care for me, and I am not valuable to them. (Cv)

have an opportunity for something kswilqn̓t

kswil̓qn̓. I succeed in getting it. (Cv)
ɬə kswil̓qn̓txʷ. If you get a chance (Cv)
n̓ín̓w̓iʔ əɬ kswilqəntxʷ əɬ pulstxʷ yaʔ n̓ʔəɬnaʔsqílxʷtn̓ If you get a chance to kill the man-eater (PS)

have company ksx̌čut

uɬ ksəx̌čutnixʷt tkɬmilxʷ,uɬ tw̓twit And he has company besides, a woman, and boys (PS)

high top ksx̌əƛ̓x̌iƛ̓xnm̓.

ksx̌əƛ̓x̌iƛ̓xnm̓əl̓x iʔ q̓aʔxán̓səl̓x. They had going-up-the-leg shoes., They had boots., They had high top shoes. (PS)

husband to be ksx̌ílwiʔ

have snow shoes, there are snow shoes ksyiríwaxn̓

way̓ lut kn̓ t̓ə ksyríwaxn̓ km̓ lut kn̓ t̓ə kɬčq̓ilən̓ I haven’t any snow shoes, or bow and arrow (PS)
way̓ ksk̓əlxʷəmstis axáʔ iʔ sčk̓ʷúl̓aʔsts uɬ axáʔ iʔ ksyríwaxəns It took him one day to fix his bow and arrow and his snow shoes (PS)

have power, have capacity, have smarts ksy̓syustn̓

axáʔ iʔ kʷuʔ c̓əx̌ʷc̓x̌ʷn̓tis in̓kwáp íwaʔ, ixíʔ áɬiʔ in̓ksy̓syústn̓. My horse told me what to do but it didn’t work, that’s my power. (PS)
ixíʔ áɬiʔ iʔ ksy̓syustn̓s iʔ siw̓ɬkʷ. That’s because it's her power, the water. (PS)

He gave out., He is exhausted. ksʔay̓x̌ʷtáyn̓.

kn̓ ksʔay̓x̌ʷtáyn̓ I am tired., I've given out., I'm exhausted. (PS)

hatch (out of an egg) kt̓it̓qʷsm̓

horse, tame horse, horse owned by someone, one's mount, one's steed / horses / horses. plural kwap

wy̓sk̓ʷul̓əntxʷ ankəwap, wy̓sʔamtíxʷ, kʷ əɬčkičx And when you’re done fixing your horse, after you’ve fed it, you come back (PS)
áɬiʔ skskʷl̓tmix in̓kwáp. Therefore my horse is sweating. (PS)
ʔačəčqaʔstəlx iʔ kəwʔapsəlx They took out their horses (PS)
way̓ x̌səlsčutəlx, x̌ast iʔ kəwʔapsəlx Their outfits are beautiful, their horses are beautiful (PS)
way̓ čkm̓əntis qʷamqʷəmt iʔ kəwʔaps He took the best horses he had (PS)
ɬəx̌ʷpnus axáʔ iʔ kəwaps, way̓ k̓əwpusəms iʔ kəwaps His horse got away, his horse got out of sight / The horse got away, his horse got out of sight (PS)

hire, employ k̓ʷáˤʔmístm̓

how much, how many, an indeterminate number k̓ʷinx

itlíʔ n̓saˤmn̓čútəl̓x, mat k̓ʷinx, mat kaʔɬís. Then they went down the hill, maybe how many times, maybe three times. (PS)
lut t̓ə čmystin̓ k̓ʷinx iʔ sqlaw̓, ixíʔ xʷic̓əɬtm̓ I don’t know how much money, and he gave it to him (PS)
mi siwn̓ k̓ʷinx yaʔ čxʷəlxʷiltstm̓ I’ll ask how much he owes them (PS)
l̓ k̓ʷinx ? At what time?, What time is it? (PS)

hold something kʷist

hold somebody on both sides kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷmn̓t

íwaʔ kmín̓c̓aʔsəl̓x, íwaʔ xʔkistsəl̓x, t̓iʔ wim̓ ixíʔ kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷm̓səl̓x. They even massaged him, they did everything, it was in vain they held him on to him. (PS)
kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷm̓səl̓x. They picked him up on both sides. (PS)

hold, take (prefix) kʷn̓ɬ-

way̓ čkʷənɬc̓ik̓ʷəsxn̓ ixíʔ iʔ pəptwínaxʷ The old woman was holding a lamp (PS)
way̓ kɬənk̓ahk̓ʷípɬtm̓, čkʷənɬənq̓əʔiw̓s He opened the door, he had a fork in his hand (PS)
way̓ kʷ kʷənɬƛ̓áqnaʔm̓, l̓ ƛ̓áqnaʔ n̓qmintxʷəlx Take a sack and put them in the sack (PS)

hold a lantern kʷn̓ɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓

way̓ čkʷənɬc̓ik̓ʷəsxn̓ ixíʔ iʔ pəptwínaxʷ The old woman was holding a lamp (PS)

how many (arms, wings, cards, bills, papers) k̓ʷn̓xax̌n̓

hairy, hairy body kw̓píc̓aʔ

hang something kw̓xʷiw̓sn̓t

kw̓xʷiw̓səs. S/he hangs things. (Cv)

hands are cold, cold hands, hands get cold k̓y̓y̓ikst

mi čʔayx̌ʷt, mi k̓əy̓iʔíkst, čm̓ itlíʔ mi əɬp̓əlk̓usm̓ He’ll get tired, his hands’ll get cold, he might turn back (PS)

hemorrhoids laˤpsɬəx̌ʷíp

hen lipúl̓

uɬ kʷ kɬlipúl̓ uɬ kʷ kɬlikúk? Do you have a hen and a rooster? (PS)

have entered lipx̌ʷəx̌ʷ

hawk l̓liklk

happy eyes lm̓lm̓tus

happy face lm̓tus

hemorrhoids. form and analysis unclear lʕpsɬx̌ʷip, lʕəpsɬx̌ʷip

huge ɬaqʷɬəqʷt

taɬt iʔ sɬaqʷɬəqʷts čt̓ək̓ʷt̓ak̓ʷ t̓aq. A truly huge nest lay there.

house. in compounds -ɬčitxʷ

wsənčut iʔ sx̌ʷilmn̓ qʷamqʷəmt iʔ staʔxʷɬčítxʷs The Devil is bragging how beautiful the house he got is (PS)
way̓ q̓ʷəyáˤs taʔxʷsqláw̓, uɬ taʔxʷɬčítxʷ iʔ sx̌ʷilmn̓ The Black Man got the money, and the Devil got the house / The Black Man got the money, and the Devil go the house (PS)
sn̓kʷlwtɬčitxʷəxʷəlx They were house sitting (Cv)

hit something on the wing ɬəc̓apɬx̌nmn̓t

ɬəc̓apɬx̌nmn̓ I’ll whack it on the wing (Cv)

hit somebody on the back of the head ɬəc̓apqn̓t

ɬəc̓apqn̓ I hit him on the head (Cv)

hit somebody in the middle ɬəc̓iw̓sn̓t

hit somebody ɬəc̓n̓tim̓

way̓ ɬəc̓n̓tís, ixíʔ uɬ kʔaslíc̓aʔ He kept beating her, and that’s the second bundle (PS)
ɬəc̓iw̓səs uɬ ɬəc̓n̓tis He whipped him and whipped him (PS)

hoof sends something flying by stepping on it. (Ok) ɬət̓q̓ʷxan̓

hands get pricked ɬəw̓ikst

k̓ɬləq̓ləq̓n̓tixʷ iʔ ƛ̓əƛ̓qʷumn̓s uɬ áɬiʔ čm̓ talíʔ kʷ ɬəw̓ɬəw̓ikst. Peel off the thorns because they might prick your hands (PS)

have rings, be linked / with rings or loops ɬəxʷpiw̓s

čɬəxʷpiw̓səl̓x They are married., They have rings.

house =ɬxʷ 7 =iɬxʷ =aˤɬxʷ

horn spoon ƛ̓aʕk̓ʷ

hold something steady ƛ̓lmikstm̓

heap of mud ƛ̓uk̓əntáˤs

heap of mud ƛ̓w̓k̓ntaˤs

heap of mud ƛ̓w̓k̓n̓taˤs

handy / skilled with hands mimiʔíkst

heaviest misnáˤst

heavier than misnáˤst kiʔ tl̓

hotter misnčix̌čəx̌t

hold the most misq̓ʷíc̓t

hurry more misxʷsáˤp

half way up tree miʔmiw̓sál̓qʷ

hope mumslx

hope, wish musls

kn̓ musəls I was hoping, wishing (Cv)

hopeful / hope musl̓s

harm / bother / mess with mʔikstm̓

heavy nast

He looked behind himself / Look behind oneself n̓áˤc̓əx̌kn̓čút

have stomach ache, diarrhea nc̓aʔrínk

sn̓c̓aʔc̓aʔrínksəlx The got a belly ache (PS)

headache nc̓aʔrqín̓

kn̓ n̓c̓aʔrqín̓ I have a headache (Cv)

Hammer nc̓əčq̓qin̓tn̓

hold the eyes shut tight nc̓ip̓c̓p̓s

hold the eyes shut tight n̓c̓ipc̓ps, n̓c̓ip̓c̓əp̓s

kʷ n̓c̓ipc̓əpsm̓, km̓ kʷ k̓in̓t. Shut your eyes, or you will get frightened. (PS)
kʷ n̓c̓ip̓c̓əp̓sm̓ mɬ lut aksn̓x̌íɬ. Shut your eyes and you won't get scared. (PS)
ixíʔ uɬ sn̓c̓ipc̓əpsm̓s uɬ axáʔ čtkʷn̓kʷnim̓. And then he shut his eyes and he hung on. (PS)

house warming nc̓iwɬxʷm̓

house warming n̓c̓iwɬxʷm̓

n̓c̓iwɬxʷməlx They have a house warming party. (Ok)

hot place n̓číx̌čəx̌laʔxʷ

hit the point or end of something nčq̓aqsn̓t

hit the point or end of something nčq̓aq̓sn̓t

n̓čq̓aqsəntm̓ axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ The stench hit the womans nose (PS)

hit in the middle by throwing n̓c̓q̓ɬəniw̓tn̓t

holy cow! Oh boy! nikxnáʔ

hear nixl̓

way̓ nixəl̓ They heard (PS)
ničəl̓ iʔ t sqilxʷ The people heard (PS)
uɬ stim̓ asčníxəl̓, mət kʷ nixəl̓ iʔ təl̓ anƛ̓əx̌əx̌ƛ̓x̌áp? And what did you hear, did you hear from your folks? (PS)

hear (about) something nixlmn̓t

way̓ məɬ nixʷ čniɬč ʔitx axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, nixəl̓məntxʷ x̌ʷaq̓ʷəlqsm̓ The woman will sleep too, you’ll hear her snore (PS)
uɬ čm̓ yaʔx̌íʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ lut ksnixəl̓mənts That woman won’t listen to you (PS)
ixíʔ uɬ t sn̓k̓l̓ip ixíʔ nixlm̓s. And then Coyote heard that/about her. (PS)
lut čtxƛ̓ínaʔməntsən̓ nixəlməntsən̓ I don’t make out every word you say, I don’t hear you (PS)
ixíʔ nixl̓mn̓ axáʔ iʔ l̓ ast̓m̓kʔíl̓t l̓ sal̓ts, uɬ ixíʔ nixl̓mn̓ tx̌áq̓plaʔn̓txʷ swit kaʔkíčs. I heard about your daughter getting lost, and I heard that you’d pay a reward to whoever finds her. (PS)
nixl̓əms axáʔ iʔ k̓ʷəl̓čənčutn̓, uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ x̌lits iʔ səxʷənc̓iw̓əms The cook heard it, and he asked the dishwasher (PS)
nax̌əmɬ kʷu nixəlməntxʷ axáʔ iʔ t čuntsən̓, uɬ way̓ t̓i kʷu tkʔəsəlmist mi kʷu əɬyaʕp k̓ isənqsílxʷ But if you listen to me what I’m telling you, then we both will get back to my people (PS)
axáʔ lut t̓a čkakíčsəl̓x, km̓ lut t̓a čnixlm̓səl̓x k̓aʔkín̓. But they didn’t find her, nor did they hear where she was. (PS)

hear (about) something nixlmst

čnixlm̓stn̓. I am hearing about her/him/it. (Cv)
way̓ čmystixʷ way̓ čnixləmstmn̓ You know I always mind you (PS)

hear something nixln̓t

ik̓líʔ skičxs, axáʔ nixl̓s sn̓k̓l̓ip knaqs iʔ st̓aʔk̓mix sn̓yal̓mnx ilíʔ kiʔ čksl̓íplaʔ. He got there, and Coyote heard that one maiden from Montana had gotten lost there. (PS)

hate somebody nk̓ʷaʔlsáɬq

hate sombody nk̓ʷaʔlsaɬq, nk̓ʷʔalsáɬq

house sit. compound nkʷlwtɬčitxʷ

sn̓kʷlwtɬčitxʷəxʷəlx They were house sitting (Cv)

habit, chores, one's way of doing or being nk̓ʷul̓mn̓

habits, customs, old ways of doing, work horse, a tool n̓k̓ʷul̓mn̓

lut k̓im̓ n̓k̓ʷul̓mn̓ l̓ stim̓, uɬ áɬiʔ sk̓iwl̓x That’s not good for anything, because of its age. (PS)

head stuck n̓láˤʔpáyaʔqn̓

He put them in n̓ləpləpx̌ʷəntis

hoe. (Ok) nliq̓ptn̓, n̓liq̓ptn̓

hoe nliw̓ptn̓

hollow something out nlumm̓

have sex n̓ɬaˤspsm̓

hard drive / computer memory or disk n̓ɬək̓ʷɬək̓ʷtuɬ

hole in the ground n̓ɬəx̌ʷəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ

tr̓qn̓tin̓ iʔ smik̓ʷt uɬ n̓ɬəx̌ʷəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ I tromped the snow and it made a hole there (PS)

hollow of a body, bulk n̓ɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ

čn̓ɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ There is a hollow., There is a hole. (Cv)

holes / hollows n̓ɬəx̌ʷɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ

hollow of a body, bulk nɬx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ

hole in the ground nɬx̌ʷx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ

hang head down n̓max̌max̌qín̓

hose n̓písuʔstn̓

handful npkʷnkikst

horn npúxʷɬc̓aʔ

Horn n̓púxʷɬc̓aʔ

happy npyils

happy n̓pyil̓s

have a cap on nqapqn̓

yəyáˤt čqʷčqʷačqnəlx, čsənqapqən̓, čsɬq̓əlxáyaʔqən̓ They all have caps on, night caps, caps / They all have hats on, caps, night caps (PS)

hoof n̓q̓iʔqnústn̓

have pity, be merciful nqʷn̓ils

way̓ t̓əxʷ pnaʔ n̓qʷən̓qʷn̓ils, n̓ín̓w̓iʔ pnaʔ kʷuʔ xʷic̓əxtm̓ iʔ t ksčk̓ʷul̓tət, kʷuʔ ʔamtím̓, t ksnilíʔtn̓tət Maybe they’ll have pity, maybe they’ll give us a job, feed us, give us a place to stay (PS)
pnaʔ n̓qʷən̓qʷn̓ils, n̓ín̓w̓iʔ kʷuʔ n̓qʷən̓qʷnmintm̓ kʷuʔ amtím̓ Maybe they’ll have pity, they’ll feel sorry for us and feed us (PS)
n̓qʷən̓qʷn̓ils They’ll be merciful (PS)

have pity on somebody nqʷn̓min̓t

wim̓ uɬ n̓qʷən̓mintm̓ iʔ t sk̓ʷuy̓s Then his mother pitied him (PS)
way̓ uyáʔ, n̓qʷən̓min̓t iʔ sqʷsítət Listen have pity on our son (PS)
way̓ x̌ast asq̓líps, way̓ kʷu n̓qʷən̓min̓t kʷuʔ xʷic̓əɬt Your handkerchief is pretty, pity me, give it to me (PS)
way̓ n̓qʷən̓mis, way̓ ixíʔ aʔú··l̓usm̓ iʔ t k̓ámaʔ, iʔ t stim̓ He felt sorry for them, he started to gather pine needles, anything (PS)
way̓ t̓əxʷ n̓qʷən̓mintsən̓ How I pity you (PS)
ixíʔ yaʔ n̓qʷn̓min̓txʷ iʔ tm̓tm̓niʔ, itlíʔ kiʔ n̓qʷn̓min̓tsn̓. Then you pitied the dead man, and that’s why I pitied you. (PS)

hit a group n̓səp̓íliʔs

xʷúy̓wi čm̓ n̓sp̓íliʔɬmn̓ Go away, or I’ll club you all (PS)

half the ribs. unclear form nsk̓ʷtin̓k

half nsk̓ʷtsiw̓s

half n̓sk̓ʷtsiw̓s

heavy nsnaˤst

hit a group nsp̓íliʔs

hit somebody with a sword nsp̓us

hit somebody with a sword n̓sp̓us

c̓ik̓ʷn̓tm̓ axáʔ iʔ sxʔitx, way̓ ixíʔ n̓sp̓usn̓tm̓. She’ll put the light over the oldest one, and then she’ll hit him with the sword. (PS)

hot water ntaʔkʷitkʷ

head of wolf pack / alpha female wolf n̓t̓láˤnaʔ

hiding place n̓wíkʷmiʔstn̓

Hoist up nwisəl̓xm̓

hoist up nwislxm̓

hoist up nwislxm̓, nwisəl̓xm̓

high ground nw̓stúlaʔxʷ

High heeled shoes / High heeled shoes. (PS) nwsutípɬxn̓ iʔ q̓aʔxán̓

high n̓wswist

high heeled shoes, boots nwswstipɬxn̓

nwsustípɬxn̓ iʔ q̓aʔxán̓ High heeled shoes (PS)

hang underneath, inside nwxʷin̓k

hang something inside nwxʷinkn̓t

nwxʷinkn̓ I hang it inside (Cv)

hang a curtain in front nxarn̓t

n̓xarčəntxʷ You put a curtain in front of something (Cv)

he passed them around / pass something around n̓xƛ̓iksəntm̓

has flat sides / square / box nxn̓xn̓ɬniw̓t

have enough to eat nxʷaʔƛ̓íɬc̓aʔ

kn̓ n̓xʷaʔƛ̓íɬc̓aʔ I have had enough to eat (Cv)

hut n̓x̌ʷəx̌ʷáyaʔqn̓

he groaned, let a big grunt. (cv) as when fighting / jump and groan nyq̓ísk̓itm̓

nyq̓ísk̓itm̓ iʔ n̓x̌aʔx̌ʔítkʷ The sea monster groaned (PS)

hoard food / hoard food, build up a food surplus n̓ʔakʷmaʔsčín̓

hoard food. analysis unclear / hoard food nʔkʷmasčín̓

p ksənʔəkʷmasčínaʔx You are going to hoard food (Cv)

heal up p̓aʔáx̌

heal. a wound, a scar p̓aʔáx̌, p̓ʔax̌

p̓əp̓ʔax̌ They healed (Cv)

Hunters, WA Pəx̌ʷpəx̌ʷəx̌ʷilx

hunt pix̌m̓

hunt px̌pix̌m̓

He came to his senses px̌px̌twilx

have cooked p̓y̓qiltn̓

have cooked / done cooking p̓y̓qil̓tn̓

ixíʔ uɬ əɬaʔ čp̓y̓qiltn̓əlx, uɬ čtkɬaʔməlx čʔəɬʔiɬnəlx And when they cook, they go off by themselves to eat. (PS)
way̓ kn̓ p̓y̓qiltn̓ I have everything cooked (PS)
n̓ín̓w̓iʔ kn̓ p̓y̓qiltn̓ məɬ čʔukʷɬmn̓ iʔ ksčʔiɬnəmp When my cooking is done I’ll bring you what you’re going to eat (PS)
ksp̓y̓qiltn̓ She will have everything cooked (PS)

heal p̓ʔax̌

head, top / head, top. before -s =q

n̓t̓əpqsam̓ He tipped his head (PS)
n̓xlaw̓sqs He cut his head in half (PS)

hiccup q̓aliʔsčút

head stuck q̓aʔáyaʔqn̓

hair / hair on the head qəpqin̓tn̓

Her toenail q̓əx̌qinxəns

head, top. cf.=qn / head, top. BEFORE -(nt-)s =qi-

k̓ahk̓ʷqís axáʔ yaʔ l̓kasát. He opened this trunk. (PS)
kɬəc̓qis. He was going to whip him on the head. (PS)
n̓áˤčqís He ties it (Cv)
ʔáˤlqísəlx They put the cover on it (PS)

hoop / wheel / wheels, skates qičəč

head ache, headache q̓ilqn̓

kn̓ q̓ilqən̓ I have a headache (Cv)

head, top. cf.=qn / head, top =qin̓

čn̓ml̓k̓ʷqin̓ a whole piece (PS)
čn̓qʷəčqin̓ a snag / snag (Cv)
k̓m̓qin̓s head of the river, headwaters (PS)
məc̓qinm̓ To oil one’s hair (Cv)
məx̌qinm̓ To stoop (Cv)
nčəčəlčəlx̌ʷqin̓ pineapple weed, Matricaria matricarioides B’s ety: little round objects bunched together on top / Pineapple weed (OkB)
nc̓əčq̓qin̓tn̓ Hammer (OkB)
p̓əƛ̓qin̓ mushroom (Cv)
pəqpəqqin̓ ̓ Whiskey jack (OkB)
qəpqin̓tn̓ hair / hair on the head (OkB)
q̓ʷəlq̓ʷastqín̓ Cattail rushes (OkB)
sc̓m̓qin̓ brains / brain / brain, brains (OkB)
səsp̓qin̓ grain / wheat / wheat. triticum aestivum. [lit. beat a little on the head (referring to harvesting).] (OkB)
- way̓ kʷu əɬ k̓ɬʔay̓sáqsm̓ʔáˤc̓n̓t, kʷaʔ patáq, uɬ ʔáˤpnáʔ səsp̓qin̓ We will change grub, look, we’ve had potatoes, now let’s have wheat (PS)
- way̓ t̓əxʷ səsp̓qin̓, səsp̓qin̓ iʔ ksk̓ʷan̓ɬqtət Wheat, we’ll plant wheat (PS)
sk̓ʷl̓k̓ʷl̓qin̓ saskatoon berry, sarviceberry, serviceberry, Amelanchief alnifolia (OkB)
snəqnəqtqin̓ salvia / salvia, purple sage (OkB)
sn̓wul̓pqín̓ a stroke, anerism (OkB)
swatqín̓ dang, darn, interjection- expression used after doing something wrong (Cv)
wupwupqín̓ Giant hyssop (OkB)
xn̓qin̓tn̓ Cover, lid (OkB)
yaʕpqín̓ Lots, a crowd / lots (PS)
- n̓t̓aʔ yaʕpqín̓ iʔ sxʷulɬxʷ There are lots of tipis (PS)
- way̓ uɬ yáˤpqín̓ patáq Lots of potatoes (PS)
- yaʕpqín̓ sqilxʷ iʔ sčwiks He saw lots of people (PS)
- t̓xʷ n̓ʔaɬxʷíw̓s axáʔ l̓ y̓aˤpqín̓ l̓ sqilxʷ. Well he went right in the middle of the crowd of people. (PS)

hazelnut / nut / nut(s) / nut(s). cf√q̓p̓xʷ / nut, acorn / nuts / pine nuts / nuts / pine nuts / nuts / pine nuts / nut / hazelnut q̓íp̓xʷaʔ

hook somebody under the arm q̓lq̓lxʷax̌nmst

nax̌əmɬ aɬíʔ wəypaym̓, uɬ čkʷənkʷinksts axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, čənq̓əlq̓əlxʷáx̌nəmsts, uɬ kʷill̓x Then he played white man, he held hands with the woman, he hooked her in the arm, and they sat down (PS)

He laid it across the flames qmáˤw̓səs

head, top =qn̓ -qən̓, -qn̓

k̓aˤw̓qnmístm̓s. He coaxed her., She coaxed him. (PS)
íwaʔ k̓náyaʔqn̓. Even though he tried to listen. (PS)
kn̓ wy̓skswəlqənčut I have recovered (Cv)
kn̓ xatqnəms I start my song (Cv)
kn̓ q̓ilqən̓ I have a headache (Cv)

head, top =qn̓, -qən̓, -qn̓

c̓asy̓qn̓ head (Cv)
Łixm̓qn̓ man’s name (Cv)
məlqnups Eagles (PS)
n̓čqʷáˤw̓sqən̓ Bald head (Cv)
n̓x̌ʷayqən̓ Poles tied together (Cv)
n̓ʕʷəlʕʷəlqənmənwixʷ Inside it (e.g. a clam shell) / Inside it. (Cv) e.g. a clam shell / Inside it. (Cv) e.g. a clam shell. unclear construction (Cv)
qʷačqən̓ Hat (Cv)
sc̓am̓yaʔqn̓ Skull (OkB)
səɣáyaqn̓ Water parsnip (OkB)
səp̓əp̓apqn̓ be hit on the head / get hit on the head with a stick (OkB)
spwal̓qn̓ pileated woodpecker (OkB)
sq̓ic̓qn̓ bird’s wattle, stomach (OkB)
stámuʔqn̓ Skunk cabbage / skunk cabbage. Lysichitum americanum. B’s etym: sucking at the top (OkB)
ttiɬəlqʷpqən̓ Coyote’s son’s name (Cv)
tx̌ʷəyx̌ʷayqən̓ Piled (PS)
wəswasxnqn̓ Lupines (long flowered type) (OkB)
x̌əp̓x̌ip̓qn̓ Hawk’s beard (OkB)

hair, mane qpqin̓tn̓

axáʔ iʔ qpqintn̓s put čʔx̌iɬ t sqlaw̓ čp̓əʔaxʷ Her hair shines just like money (gold) / Her hair shines just like gold (PS)
iʔ qəpqin̓tn̓s put c̓x̌iɬ t kʷəkʷr̓iʔt iʔ sʔaˤc̓əc̓. Her hair looks just like gold. (PS)

Hat qʷačqən̓

hat qʷačqn̓

k̓ʷƛ̓qin̓txʷ iʔ t qʷačqn̓s uɬ anwíʔ miʔ kʷ əɬqʷačqn̓. Take off her cap, and put it on your head. (PS)
ilíʔ čk̓ɬt̓aq axáʔ iʔ qʷəčqʷačqn̓s. The hats are/were stacked there. (PS)

horse packing q̓ʷaɬtsqáx̌aʔ

He got used to it qʷaʔammís

way̓ uɬ qʷaʔmmís iʔ syríwaxəns He had got used to his snow shoes (PS)

have enough / have enough. analysis uncertain qʷaʔíls

qʷaʔílsəls They’ve got enough (Cv)

hats qʷčqʷačqn̓

ilíʔ iʔ qʷəčqʷačqn̓ ʔisk̓ʷlm̓s. There he tossed the hats. (PS)

Have a race (canoe) q̓ʷəq̓ʷúƛ̓aʔxnm̓

horns, antlers q̓ʷmqin̓

horns, antlers q̓ʷmqin̓ q̓ʷəmqin̓

horns, antlers q̓ʷmqin̓, q̓ʷəmqin̓

horns q̓ʷm̓q̓ʷm̓qin̓

have a hard time, suffer, be pitiful qʷn̓msčut

p qʷn̓əmsčut You all have a bad time (PS)

have a hard time, suffer, be pitiful qʷn̓qʷn̓msčut

kn̓ sqʷn̓əmsčutx I am suffering / I was pitiful / I was pitiful as I tried it (Cv)
qʷən̓qʷən̓msčut They’re having a hard time (Cv)
myaɬ čm̓ kʷ qʷən̓qʷn̓əmsčut Too much you will be pitiful (PS)
kn̓ sqʷnm̓sčutx. I am pitiful. (Cv)

hiss qʷsn̓čut

Hoelboel’s rock cress, catchfly, fringe cup. Arabis hoelbeollii, Silene menziesii, Lithophragma tenella. [lit. flowers on the ground.] sc̓c̓aʔk̓ʷúlaʔxʷ

hail, hailstone(s) sc̓c̓l̓usn̓t, sc̓əc̓əl̓usn̓t, sc̓c̓l̓usn̓t

Hoelboel’s rock cress; catchfly; fringe cup sc̓əc̓aʔk̓ʷúlaʔxʷ

hail, hailstone(s) sc̓əc̓l̓usn̓t

headdress sc̓l̓qin̓

hunters (those that are hunting) sčpax̌píx̌x

hind quarter, limb sc̓ʔikst

how is it? sčʔkinx

hug səčn̓kl̓xʷusxəl̓x

have sex səčn̓ɬaɬáˤspsxəl̓x

hunt səčpix̌xəl̓x

hay səčwupúlaʔxʷəxʷəl̓x / səčwupúlaʔxʷməl̓x

half / one side / one-half / side / side (on one side) sək̓ʷtiw̓s

half-breed sək̓ʷtm̓sqil̓tk

hit on the hand səp̓iks

Hit on the hand səp̓iksm̓

hit on the forehead səp̓il̓sxn̓

hit on the shoulder səp̓ilxʷ

hit in the middle səp̓iw̓s

Hit in the middle səp̓iw̓sm̓

Hit him right in the back səp̓iw̓sn̓t

hit somebody səp̓n̓tim̓

wy̓ikstm̓s səp̓n̓tis He hit him hard (Cv)

He hit it, he hit it on the head səp̓n̓tisksəp̓qis

uɬ iwá səp̓n̓tis iʔ t qəxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓ ̓. And he clubbed him with the whip (PS)
n̓y̓aˤy̓p pul̓sts iʔ kwaps uɬ ksəp̓qis He's still licking his horse and hitting him on the head (PS)
way̓ ixíʔ wi··m̓ səp̓n̓tis, uɬ ixíʔ pulsts iʔ kwaps, ksəp̓qis He clubbed and he licked his horse, hit him on the head (PS)

hit the ground səp̓úlaʔxʷ

ixíʔ x̌ʷic̓n̓txʷ, səp̓úlaʔxʷn̓txʷ, mɬ t̓iʔ yaʔx̌íʔ nik̓ək. ̓. You cut it and hit it on the ground, and it will be cut (PS)

hit on the rump səp̓ups

Hit on the rump səp̓upsm̓

hit on the eye səp̓us

Hit on the eye səp̓usm̓

hit on the foot səp̓xan̓

Handsome səwin̓úm̓tx

helper / assistant səxʷknxɬtiɬn̓

House painters səxʷmiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓

house painter səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓

ik̓líʔ čwix iʔ səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓ yaʔ y̓lmixʷm̓. The house-painter’s boss lives around there.

hunter səxʷpix̌m̓

honeymoon / honeymoon, newly wed sisčlqʷm̓

sisp̓l̓k ̓ seven

honeymoon. See sič= sisčl̓qʷm̓

way̓ uɬ xʷʔasəsq̓t, uɬ pin̓tk p čsisčl̓qʷm̓ It’s been many days, and you two are still honeymooning (PS)
ixíʔ sisčl̓qʷm̓ t qʷásqiʔ. So Blue Jay honeymooned. (PS)
way̓ myaɬ xʷʔasq̓ət, n̓y̓aˤy̓p kʷu sčsisčl̓qʷaʔx It’s been too many days, (and we’re) still honeymooning (PS)
ksʔitx mə n̓tx̌ʷəx̌ʷqin̓ way̓ áɬiʔ uɬ sisčl̓qʷaʔx. They sleeps until noon, because they are honeymooning. (PS)

handy / crafty sisyíkst

hair tied in a bun sk̓ɬmlk̓ʷapqn̓

hair tied in a bun. (Ok) sk̓ɬmlk̓ʷapqn̓, sk̓əɬməlk̓ʷapqən̓

heel / heel(s) sk̓mipɬxn̓

heel(s) sk̓m̓mipɬxn̓

high price skn̓xʷaʔtús

hatching skt̓it̓qʷsaʔx

məlqnups yaʔ sqʷsqʷaʔsíyaʔs sič mət skt̓ít̓əqʷsaʔx Eagle babies just hatched (PS)

hoar frost, frosty ground. (CV) / hoar frost, frosty ground sk̓ʷíylaʔxʷ

hair on chest skwpax̌ʷčk

hair on chest skwpax̌ʷčk, skwupáx̌ʷčk

hair on legs skwpwpaqstxn̓, skwupwupáqstxn̓

hair on arms skwpwplqʷikst, skwupwupəlqʷíkst

half breed(s). compound sk̓ʷtmsqiltk

half breed(s). compound / half breed(s) sk̓ʷtm̓sqil̓tk

yəyáˤt isn̓qílxʷ n̓c̓əspúlaʔxʷ, kmix iʔ sək̓ʷtm̓sqiltk All my relatives are dead, just the half breeds are left (Cv)

Hair on chest skwupáx̌ʷčk

have marriageable children, going to get in-laws sɬəx̌mil̓t

kn̓ sɬəx̌mil̓tx I’m going to have in-laws. (and depend on their help for food, housing, etc.) (Cv)
xʷʔit iʔ sɬəx̌mil̓tət We have many marriageable daughters (Cv)

have marriageable children, going to get in-laws sɬx̌mil̓t

House painting smiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓

house painting smiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓

uɬ inčá iʔ smiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓, ixíʔ inx̌mínk iksmypnúnm̓ House painting is what I want to learn (PS)
stim̓ uɬ aksčk̓ʷúl̓ ? way̓ t̓xʷ smiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓. What would you like for a job? A house painting job. (PS)

hot weather snčaʔx̌úlaʔxʷ

ixíʔ uɬ way̓ m̓ʔan̓, way̓ t̓xʷ wy̓asq̓ət, ixíʔ l̓ sn̓čaʔx̌úlaʔxʷ iʔ aʔ ɬn̓k̓ʷul̓čnm̓. And then, it was past noon, it quit raining, the sky painted a red-hot weather. (PS)

hot weather sn̓čaʔx̌úlaʔxʷ

hot cakes snc̓aʔxʷíɬc̓aʔ

xʷʔul̓ iʔ ksčʔiɬənsəlx, iʔ sn̓c̓aʔxʷíɬc̓aʔ, iʔ utmíl̓, km̓ iʔ ʔaʔúsaʔ Their food was steaming, the hot cakes, the oat meal, the eggs (PS)

hot cakes sn̓c̓aʔxʷíɬc̓aʔ

horse sn̓kɬc̓aʔsqáx̌a

horse snkɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ, sn̓kɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ

head of Slocan Lake Sn̓k̓mip

hole / tunnel / tunnel, hole / tunnel / hole sn̓ɬəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ

hostel sn̓paʔpúl̓xtn̓

hostel guest sn̓pəpul̓x

hotel, motel, campground sn̓pul̓xtn̓

hospital / geog. springs, north of Rogers Bar church, north of highway; aka aʔksəsuʔsíwaʔɬkʷ. [lit. sick house place.] snq̓ltiɬxʷtn̓

k̓l̓ sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓ to the hospital (Cv)
lut ksk̓əɬkičxs iʔ k̓əl̓ sílxʷaʔ iʔ siwɬkʷ, iʔ k̓əl̓ sn̓q̓əltiɬxʷtn̓, way̓ atáʔ mi kstɬúlaʔxʷaʔx, way̓ ixíʔ mi k̓əɬkičx He can never reach to the big water, to where he’s going to doctor himself, so he’s going to take a shortcut, so he can make it (PS)

Hospital sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓

handle. (Ok) sntkʷnkʷnimtn̓

handle. cf√kʷn 1 sn̓tkʷn̓kʷnim̓tn̓

hair salon sn̓tkʷúsyaʔqn̓tn̓

hair under arms sn̓wupwupáx̌n̓

hospital sn̓xiʔqsíɬxʷtn̓

k̓l̓ sn̓xiʔqsíɬxʷtn̓ to the dying place (Cv)

hide tanning place sn̓xʷík̓ʷc̓aʔtn̓

hit on the mouth sp̓aɬxʷlm̓

hit with something, hour (strike) sp̓am̓

head of gulch sp̓ap̓ƛ̓m̓qn̓

hit on the head with something sp̓ap̓qnm̓

hit somebody on the head with something sp̓ap̓qn̓t

sp̓ap̓qn̓txʷ. You hit him on the head. (Cv)

hit somebody on the mouth sp̓əp̓aqsqn̓

hit somebody on the mouth sp̓əp̓aw̓sqn̓

Hit on the shoulder sp̓əp̓il̓xʷm̓

hit on the hand sp̓iks

hit on the forehead with something sp̓il̓sxnm̓

hit on the shoulder with something sp̓ilxʷ

hit in the middle sp̓iw̓s

hit the ground sp̓úlaʔxʷ

hit on the rump sp̓ups

hit on the eye sp̓us

hit on the foot sp̓xan̓

heart spʔus

hilltop / place name- the general vicinity of st. paul’s mission on the east side of the former kettle falls sqaql̓t

human skull, skull sqəlxʷáyaʔqn̓

human skeleton, skeleton sqəlxʷsc̓im̓

human soul sqəlxʷsn̓kaʔkʔíw̓s

hazelnut bush, bastard toadflax, Corylus cornuta, Comandra unbellatua sq̓əp̓xʷiɬp

handkerchief, scarf, necklace, locket, medallion sq̓l̓ips

hunger, starvation sq̓mil̓tn̓

honey sqʷuʔsítkʷ

hermaphrodite, inter-sexed st̓ámiya

heck / interjection, gee, heck, golly staʔ

staʔ iʔ sqáqlaʔxʷs wiks. Gee, he saw his image (PS)
way̓ k̓laʔ ʔax̌lúsm̓, čut, “staʔ kʷuʔ čqʷn̓činm̓stxʷ ” He just turned away, he said, “Have pity on me.” (PS)

huckleberry bush (alternate form w/o 'x' of t̓̓axt root st̓əɬqiɬəml̓x

hard-soled shoes st̓əst̓aˤsxn̓

heat rash st̓ət̓íkʷaʔxn̓

high water, flood st̓ik̓t

high water marks, flooding st̓ik̓ts

house made of tules, boughs st̓qiɬxʷ

horns in velvet st̓uwál̓x

huckleberry, Vacciniun membranaceum. [lit. sweet fruit.] st̓xaɬq

hanging lantern, hand lamp stxrikst

handsome swy̓num̓t

handsome youngster, a youth / handsome youngster, youth swy̓núm̓taʔx

hoary aster, Aster canescens sw̓y̓núm̓taʔx

handsome swy̓num̓tx

husband sx̌ílwiʔ

c̓kin̓ asx̌ílwiʔ ? What is your husband like?
isx̌ílwiʔ čwikʷčn̓. My husband is gossipy.
l̓ aʔ čxʔit íwaʔm̓ k̓ɬqixʷs iʔ sx̌ílwiʔs. At first she tried to protect her husband. (PS)
asx̌ílwiʔ yaʔ t̓əčxʷuy̓. Your husband is coming (PS)

hour sxl̓akək, sp̓am̓, x̌əx̌iyáɬnxʷ

husbands sx̌l̓x̌ílwiʔ

hawthorn bush, Crataegus douglasii, thorn bush sxʷaʔxʷaʔn̓kíɬp, sxʷaʔn̓kiɬp

hell / devil [lit. thrown away.] sx̌ʷilmn̓

ʔáˤc̓n̓t anwíʔ pútiʔ čxʷl̓xʷal̓t uɬ l̓ax̌tmn̓txʷ iʔ sx̌ʷilmn̓. Look at yourself, when you were alive and were partners with the Devil. (PS)
uɬ axáʔ iʔ sx̌ʷilmn̓ kmix axáʔ iʔ sk̓ʷanɬqs, uɬ way̓ lut, lut ʔəɬəɬnutm̓ iʔ siyúpsč iʔ patáq What the Devil has from his garden is nothing, and the tails of the potatoes are not edible (PS)
uɬ axáʔ wsənčut iʔ sx̌ʷilmn̓ qʷamqʷəmt iʔ staʔxʷɬčítxʷs The Devil is bragging how beautiful the house he got is (PS)

harpoon, fishing spear, salmon spear sxʷul̓qn̓

hunger (plural) sʔal̓ʔílxʷt

hind legs sʔaw̓ʔíw̓txn̓

height, tall (plural) t̓ak̓ʷʔík̓ʷl̓qʷ

hike, walk back and forth, travel on foot takʷʔút

way̓ aɬíʔ kɬtaʔkʷʔútəlx, uɬ čənq̓əlq̓əlxʷax̌nəmstm̓ They were walking back and forth, arm in arm (PS)
axáʔ iʔ čitxʷm̓p, aláʔ p aláʔ, ilíʔ p takʷʔút. This is your home, you can stay here, you walk around there. (PS)

hexagon, six sided t̓aq̓m̓ɬəníw̓t

holler, yell, shout, call out t̓aqʷčín̓

way̓ x̌lap pútiʔ k̓imlaʔxʷ way̓ t̓aʔqʷčín̓ axáʔ n̓c̓ičən̓ The next day it was still dark (when) Wolf started hollering (PS)

honk horn, shout, holler, scream t̓aqʷčínm̓

holler at somebody, yell at someone or somethinig t̓aqʷčínmn̓t

ixíʔ t̓aqʷčínm̓s iʔ sn̓qsilxʷs. Then she hollered at her people. (PS)

harvest a crop taxʷɬqm̓

way̓ t̓əxʷ kʷu taxʷɬqm̓ Now we will harvest our crop (PS)
lut kʷu əxʔkinm̓ mi kʷu kʔəsəlmist kʷu taxʷɬqm̓ I don’t know what we can do to harvest together (PS)
sčtaxʷɬq onə’s črop. ixíʔ nixʷ yaʕpqín̓ siyúps, iʔ sčtaxʷɬqs There were lots of tails, his crop (PS)

have a child, have children taʔxʷsqʷəsqʷsíʔ

way̓ uɬ taʔxʷsqʷsqʷsíʔ axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, way̓ tətwit Then the woman got a child, a boy
itlíʔ əɬt̓x̌iw̓twílx itlíʔ nixʷ taʔxʷsqʷəsqʷsíʔ, way̓ nixʷ ixíʔ əɬlim̓tm̓səl̓x. The next year she had another baby, and again they were tickled to death. (PS)

hang down təx̌ʷtax̌ʷəx̌ʷ

how many people tk̓ʷink̓ʷnx

how many people, a few people, an indeterminate number of people tk̓ʷinxk̓ʷnx

tk̓ʷin̓k̓ʷn̓xəl̓x. It is a few of them. (Cv)

hold onto each other tkʷn̓kʷn̓twixʷ

how many (round things) tk̓ʷnxus

have difficulty with something tl̓xʷist

have a hard time doing, have difficulty doing, to fail at, be unable to do tl̓xʷmist

way̓ aɬíʔ kn̓ sway̓x iʔ t sk̓iwl̓x, uɬ lut qɬnun̓ itlíʔ nixʷ t̓i iksxʷíst, úɬiʔ kn̓ əɬq̓ilx, uɬ kn̓ təlxʷmist əɬ iksxʷt̓ílx I am done from old age, and I can’t go any farther, and that’s why I lay down, and I can’t lift myself up (PS)

have no feet tm̓sc̓uʔc̓uʔxán̓

čaptíkʷəlsəlx, ƛ̓ax̌t iʔ sm̓aʔm̓áy̓, uɬ way̓ čtm̓sc̓wc̓wxan̓ that's legends for you, news travels fast, and it has no feet / that’s legends for you, news travels fast, and it has no feet (PS)

He fell on his face. t̓pəpusəs.

put iksčúnm̓ aɬíʔ maˤn̓ aláʔ kiʔ t̓əppusəs aláʔ ilíʔ sk̓əɬk̓mils I was just going to tell him that when he fell on his face right there in front of me (Cv)

hook on something tq̓lxʷam̓

tq̓l̓xʷam̓ Hang on a nail. (OkB)

holler, honk, call out, shout t̓qʷčin̓, t̓əqʷčin̓

way̓ čxʷuy̓ sx̌lap, uɬ qiɬəɬtəlx, uɬ t̓əqʷčinəlx Came morning, and they woke up, and started hollering / Morning came and they woke up, and started hollering / Morning came, and they woke up, and started hollering (PS)
t̓qʷčin̓ iʔ ʔatmupíl̓ The car honked. (OkB)
way̓ ixíʔ st̓əqʷčins He yelled (PS)
way̓ t̓əqʷčin̓, wahwáhm̓, n̓c̓ičən̓ Wolf hollered, he was proclaiming (PS)

hit on the forehead t̓qʷisxn̓

holler t̓qʷt̓aʔqʷčín̓

t̓əqʷt̓aqʷčín̓. He was hollering. (PS)

hard / hard, solid t̓st̓aˤst

hard, solid t̓st̓aˤst, t̓əst̓áˤst

horse brush txilxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓

kn̓ kɬtxilxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓ I have something to comb the horse with. (PS)

hear every word somebody says txƛ̓ínaʔmn̓t

have something in each hand txmnw̓sákaʔst

he ran up the hill / go up hill / run uphill txrutm̓

way̓ qʷásqiʔ txru··tm̓, qilt·, way̓ ʔučkl̓ípm̓ Blue Jay ran up the hill, got to the top, he ran down the hill (PS)

have many children txʷaʔxʷʔílt

kn̓ txʷaʔxʷʔílt I have lots of children (Cv)

half / Half of them tx̌ʷiw̓s

tx̌ʷiw̓s snkʷukʷʔáč Midnight / Midnight. (OkB) (OkB)
axáʔ tx̌ʷiw̓s atláʔ isqʷsqʷasíaʔ. This is half of my children. (PS)

hang down, swing. uncertain form / hang down, swing tx̌ʷiw̓t

howl / howl. as coyote wahwahúst

howl wahwahúʔst

hello, goodbye, well (interjection or greeting) way̓

way̓áʔ indeed not
uɬ way̓ čml̓k̓ʷmúlaʔxʷ l̓ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ. It was all over the land. (PS)
uɬ way̓ ilíʔ ask̓ʷíƛ̓tm̓ There are your brothers (PS)
uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ xƛ̓ap xƛ̓pəlsčut He had everything he wanted (PS)
way̓ mət way̓ yəʕ̓ʷpyaw̓t axáʔ iɬsísənčaʔ Our little brother must be powerful (PS)
áɬiʔ way̓ pničíʔ uɬ way̓áʔ áɬiʔ kɬn̓tr̓tikr. Because at that time they didn’t have any undertaker. (PS)
n̓ín̓w̓iʔ ixíʔ əɬ x̌minkn̓txʷ uɬ way̓ ƛ̓aʔɬtsín̓ If you want it I’ll get it for you / If you want her, I’ll go after her for you (PS)

heighth wəsxnal̓qʷ

hide, conceal. e.g. an object wikʷm̓

hide oneself / hide wíkʷmist

hide oneself wíkʷmist wikʷmiʔst

hide oneself wíkʷmist, wikʷmiʔst

high, stand / mountain / high / mountain / high wist

ixíʔ akɬtm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ k̓l̓ wist, lut k̓l̓ sqilxʷ kɬəɬčnxiʔm̓p. That will be your land up high, you guys won’t be mixed up with humans again. (PS)

have already made room for somebody. compound wiʔsk̓ɬx̌qntím̓

way̓ n̓ppilxəlx, way̓ áɬiʔ wiʔsk̓əɬx̌qəntísəlx They went in there, they already have a place for him (PS)

hide something from somebody wkʷtuɬt

wkʷtuɬts He hid it from them (PS)

have an opportunity wl̓qn̓čut

kʷ kswl̓qn̓čut. You will recover. (Cv)

hay, harvest hay wpúlaʔxʷm̓

hay, harvest hay wpúlaʔxʷm̓, wupúlaʔxʷm̓

hay wpwupúlaʔxʷ(m)

hay wupúlaʔxʷ(m)

have already set the table for somebody. compound wy̓skɬsl̓xit

uɬ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ kʷ əɬkičx ik̓líʔ, uɬ way̓ wy̓skɬsl̓xitm̓s iʔ t pəptwínaxʷ iʔ t aksčʔíɬn̓ And when you get back there the old lady will have already set the table for you to eat (PS)

head person / leader xaʔtús

ilíʔ uɬ qʷn̓kstmist axáʔ n̓c̓ičn̓, ƛ̓m̓ xaʔtús. There this wolf did something pitiful to himself, he that used to be boss. (PS)
axáʔ n̓c̓iʔčn̓ iʔ xaʔtús áɬiʔ w̓nixʷ sy̓syus l̓ stəxʷčn̓čuts. Wolf is their leader because he sure is smart at getting food. (PS)
way̓ iʔ sxʔimɬsílxʷaʔ iʔ xaʔtús iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓ The biggest, the leader of the deer (PS)

hard wood xc̓al̓qʷ

hundred / 100 x̌čəčikst

Hundred x̌əččíkst

Hawk’s beard x̌əp̓x̌ip̓qn̓

house fly x̌əx̌máˤɬ

hour / clock x̌əx̌yaɬnxʷ

having missed / having missed. RESULTATIVE xik̓k̓

xik̓ək̓ He missed. (Ok)
sxik̓ək̓s. S/he made a mistake

have everything, be outfitted xƛ̓plsčut

way̓ xƛ̓ap xƛ̓pəlsčut He had everything he wanted (PS)
ixíʔ way̓ x̌čmn̓čutx ixíʔ mɬ kʷ xʷuy̓, kʷ xƛ̓pl̓sčut. Okay then, get dressed and then go, you are all set/fully dressed. (PS)

hurt / hurt, wounded / wounded / hurt / wounded x̌n̓um̓t

hawk’s beard. Crepis atrabarba. B’s etym: stuck together at the top end x̌p̓x̌ip̓qn̓, x̌əp̓x̌ip̓qn̓

happy / at peace x̌spʔus

hit in the throat with an arrow xt̓aɬq̓ʷltn̓t

xt̓aɬq̓ʷəltn̓txʷ You hit it in the soft spot above the shoulder (Cv)

hold / pick up and hold xʷaʔn̓tím̓

He stroked it. (Cv) uncertain form x̌ʷaˤyl̓xʷ

healthy (sg/pl) / healthy xʷl̓xʷal̓t

hummingbird x̌ʷnám̓x̌ʷnam̓

humming bird x̌ʷnámx̌ʷnam̓, x̌ʷnamx̌ʷnm̓

hurry xʷsxʷuslx

xʷəsxʷusəlx Hurry (OkB)
way̓ xʷsxʷusəlx way̓ ixíʔ ʔačəčqaʔl̓x They hurried and they went out (PS)
way̓ xʷsxʷusəlx, way̓ čkʔəmtiw̓sx Hurry up, get on the horse / Hurry up, get on the horse! (PS)

hurry xʷsxʷusl̓x

hurry eating xʷusčn̓

hurry with something xʷuskstmn̓t