H
hand, arm =akst
- tx̌əx̌tx̌ítaʔkst Small rock ferns (OkB)
- kʷu yəyaˤt kʷu aláʔ. We all are here. (PS)
- ixíʔ axáʔ iʔ čitxʷm̓p, aláʔ p aláʔ, ilíʔ t̓iʔ p takʷʔut. Then this is you guys' house, here you guys can stay, here you guys can just walk around. (PS)
- haʔ way̓ yəyáˤt p aláʔ ? Are all of you here now? (PS)
- ixíʔ aláʔ. That thing here. (OkB)
- čniɬts aláʔ. S/he here., They here. (OkB)
- aláʔ n̓ʔuɬxʷstmn̓. I put you in here. (PS)
- uɬ aláʔ ktəlməntuɬtsən̓ I’ll have you keep it here (PS)
- way̓ aláʔ kʷaʔ mi kʷuʔ əɬwintxʷ Well, leave me here (PS)
- aláʔ p sk̓ək̓níyaʔx, ksm̓ay̓n̓čútaʔxəl̓x. You guys will listen, they’re going to tell a story / Listen here, they’re going to tell a story. (PS)
- aláʔ c̓x̌iɬ. Like here. (OkB)
Here it is! aláʔ !
hip, leg =aqstxn̓
-
=aˤqst=xn̓
- -áˤqstxn̓ hip, leg. with pharyngeal intrusion
- skw̓pw̓paqstxn̓ fur chaps, hairy legs (PS)
- stqəqtw̓saqstxn̓ crossing legs, one knee on the other (Cv)
- tk̓maqstxn̓ leg, hip (OkB)
hand, arm =aˤkst
- c̓əc̓l̓aʕkstətn̓ Rattle (OkB)
house =aˤɬxʷ
hip, leg. with pharyngeal intrusion -áˤqstxn̓
- čkčw̓čw̓áˤqstxn̓ fringed chaps / he has fringed chaps on (PS)
harrow the soil áˤx̌laʔxʷn̓t
- xʷúk̓ʷlaʔxʷ, nax̌əmɬ t̓i áˤx̌laʔxʷsəlx, uɬ way̓ pkʷúlaʔxʷməlx it’s clean soil, so they just harrowed it, and they sowed the wheat / it’s clean soil, they just harrowed it, and they sowed the wheat (PS)
head c̓ásy̓aqn̓
hit with fist, hit, punch čaʔam̓
hit, punch čaʔám̓
hit or punch something or somebody čaʔn̓tím̓
- čaʔntín̓ I hit him (Cv)
hit one another čaʔnwíxʷ
- čaʔnwíxʷəl̓x. They hit each other. / They fought. (Cv)
holler, cry out, scream čáˤčáˤčáˤs
holler, cry out, scream čaˤčaˤčaˤʔ
have become warm čəčʔix
- talíʔ kʷal̓t axáʔ iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓, pútiʔ čəčʔix. Quite warm is this deer, still warm., This deer is quite warm, still warm (PS)
house. (Cv) / house čətxʷiɬxʷ
house, dwelling čitxʷ
- in̓čítxʷ. It is my house. (OkB)
- səx̌ʷəx̌ʷstus iʔ k̓l̓ čitxʷsəl̓x. It’s downhill to their house. (PS)
- n̓kaʔɬl̓míw̓s iʔ čitxʷ. There are four stories to the house. (PS)
- way̓ kn̓ əɬxʷuy̓ k̓əl̓ inčítxʷ, k̓əl̓ isk̓ʷiƛ̓tm̓ I will go back to my house, to my brothers (PS)
hot, it's hot čix̌čəx̌t
hold head up čk̓at̓qnm̓
hanging, tied onto, attached čkaˤčáˤč
have a frown on čkil̓s
- way̓ t̓i čkil̓kəl̓s axáʔ She has a frown on her face (PS)
hate somebody, someone čkim̓st
how, what's it like? c̓kin̓
- c̓kin̓ iʔ an̓x̌mín̓k iʔ akɬčítxʷ ? what kind of house would you like? (PS)
- uɬ anwí čʔkin̓ iʔ xʷəlxʷiltstm̓s? And you, how much does he owe you? / You, how much does he owe you? (PS)
- c̓kin̓ ɬa čk̓ɬc̓kstixʷ ? How much do you charge? (PS)
- c̓aʔknílxʷ c̓kin̓ iʔ sn̓k̓ʷul̓čnm̓ uɬ ixíʔ kʷin̓txʷ iʔ sq̓lips mɬ xʷpčnitkʷn̓txʷ. Whatever color the sky is, take that handkerchief of the same color and spread it on the beach. (PS)
How long did it last? c̓kin̓ iʔ sq̓əq̓sápiʔs ?
height, heighth, show tall is her/she/it c̓kin̓ iʔ st̓ik̓ʷl̓qʷs
How are they different? c̓kin̓ kaʔ čt̓ixʷlm̓ ?
How are they alike? c̓kin̓ kaʔ c̓x̌iɬ ?
How is it? c̓kinm̓ ?
have all clothes on čkɬyaˤyáˤlxʷ
- kn̓ čkɬyəyaylxʷ I have all my clothes on. (PS)
help each other čkn̓knxtwixʷ
how be fixed for something c̓knúlaʔxʷ
- kʷ c̓knúlaʔxʷ ? How are you fixed for it? (Cv)
how at the moment c̓knútyaʔ
help somebody čkn̓xit
helpful čknxɬtiɬn̓
- isqʷsíʔ čkn̓xɬtiɬn̓. My son is helpful.
hold onto, grab ahold of čkskʷn̓kʷan̓kst / kskʷn̓kʷan̓ksn̓t
haul / pull čkʷam̓
- sčkʷam̓səl̓x. They started hauling bundles. (Cv)
have a top on, be capped, encapsulated čkw̓l̓ínaʔ
- áɬiʔ mt axáʔ čkw̓línaʔ axáʔ iʔ sn̓čəčkʷmin̓, uɬ ʔasíl̓ iʔ sn̓kɬkʷil̓l̓tn̓. Therefore I suppose the buggy had a top, and two seats. (PS)
hairy, furry čkw̓píc̓aʔ
hair on face čkw̓pus
hairy ears čkw̓pw̓pínaʔ
have a shell/cap čkʷul̓ínaʔ
have the bridle on člaprít
- ilíʔ kn̓ čənt̓k̓ʷikn̓ ilíʔ kn̓ člaprít, ilíʔ kn̓ kɬyəyʕilxʷ Leave the saddle on me, leave th bridle on me, and everything / Leave the saddle on me, leave the bridle on me, and everything (PS)
hook, grab something or somebody c̓l̓xn̓tim̓
- nínwiʔ ɬə wikn̓txʷ Pit miʔ c̓l̓xn̓tixʷ. If you see Pete, grab/snatch him. (Cv)
hole, there is a hole čɬax̌ʷ
hole in tree čɬəx̌ʷal̓qʷm̓
have a hole in the middle čɬəx̌ʷiw̓s
- čk̓ləxʷk̓ʷal̓qʷs iʔ k̓ilílxʷ, əčɬəx̌ʷiw̓s. He lifted off from a tree some bark, it had a hole in it. (Cv)
have been looking for something čƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔstím̓
- way̓ kaʔkíčəntxʷ iʔ čƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔstíxʷ You’ve found what you were looking for (PS)
have hope čmum̓sl̓x
- t̓xʷ kʷ čm̓um̓sl̓x. Just have a little hope. (PS)
he, she, they, third person independent pronoun čniɬts
- way̓ čmystis čniɬč əɬaʔ ksysyus kiʔ kʷu xʷəlxʷalt She knows it’s for him who is smart that we got saved (PS)
- ixíʔ čniɬts iʔ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷs, uɬ ixíʔ čniɬts čk̓ʷl̓čn̓čut. That’s his country, and that’s where he cooks. (PS)
- ixíʔ sič čkičx iʔ k̓l̓ sn̓k̓ʷɬɬəq̓ʷluts uɬ čniɬts iʔ qʷačqnm̓ uɬ k̓a n̓ɬaʔmín̓k ɬəq̓ilx, ixíʔ uɬ ml̓x̌aʔsx̌ʷáq̓ʷl̓̓qsm̓. Then he got back to his bed partner and he put the cap on, and got close to the wall, lay down, and pretended to snore. (PS)
- ʔamsm̓ isqʷsíʔ ilíʔ čənkʷnim̓, čniɬčm̓ ixíʔ əɬaʔ ksčk̓ʷul̓, lutm̓ t swit k̓ʷul̓xtm̓ My poor boy was singing, he’s the one that fixed that, nobody fixed it for him (Cv)
- áɬiʔ t čniɬts kiʔ xʷl̓xʷl̓tstum̓s uɬ yaʔ əɬwikn̓tst. Because he’s the one who brought you back to life so that we saw you again. (PS)
- way̓ məɬ nixʷ čniɬč ʔitx axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, nixəl̓məntxʷ x̌ʷaq̓ʷəlqsm̓ The woman will sleep too, you’ll hear her snore (PS)
hole, burrow, hole in ground čn̓ɬəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ
hold tight, hold something tight c̓n̓maˤkstmn̓t
hump on the back, camel, humps on back, bactrian camel čn̓mq̓ʷikn̓, čn̓məq̓ʷmq̓ʷikn̓
horse bit čn̓̓ql̓qlw̓ípnaʔ
hot water čn̓taʔkʷítkʷ
hang inside, hanging inside, hung inside čn̓w̓xʷw̓xʷin̓k
- čn̓w̓xʷw̓xʷinks. He hangs things inside. (Cv)
hollow place čn̓xʷrus
hit by throwing, peg by throwing c̓q̓am̓
- kn̓ čq̓am̓ I hit it (Cv)
hit something (by throwing), peg s/t c̓q̓an̓t
hit in head (by throwing), peg in the head c̓q̓apqsn̓t
hit/struck c̓q̓aq̓
have written, is written, writing, have marked, is marked, marking čq̓ay̓
- axáʔ anwíʔ kʷuʔ q̓y̓xitxʷ, askʷíst yaʔ čq̓ay̓. You wrote this to me, your name is written down. (PS)
- kʷaʔ áɬiʔ čq̓ay̓ put pn̓kin̓ iʔ x̌əx̌iyáɬnxʷ l̓ sx̌lap miʔ aláʔ kʷu y̓aˤʔ. So it's written down just at what time of the morning we would gather here. (PS)
hit someone accidentally, manage to hit c̓q̓əq̓nun̓t
hit s/o or s/t accidentally, manage to hit, unintentionally hit (by throwing) čq̓əq̓nun̓t
- c̓q̓əq̓nun̓. I accidentally hit it., I unintentionally hit it (by throwing).
- c̓q̓əq̓nun̓tsn̓. I hit you accidentally (by throwing)., I unintentionally hit you. (Cv)
hit fingers c̓q̓iksm̓
help something, have been able to do something čqɬnun̓t
- lut t̓a čqɬnus ksmuts. S/he couldn’t even sit up. (Cv)
half moon c̓q̓mist iʔ x̌iyáɬnxʷ
hit each other, bump into each other c̓q̓nwixʷ
have a hat on čqʷačqn̓
- yəyáˤt čqʷčqʷačqnəlx, čsənqapqən̓, čsɬq̓əlxáyaʔqən̓ They all have caps on, night caps, caps / They all have hats on, caps, night caps (PS)
- axáʔ iʔ smam̓ʔím̓ yəyáˤt čqʷačqn̓əl̓x, t̓xʷ iʔ ksɬəq̓l̓xáyaʔqn̓. These women all have hats on, night caps. (PS)
hold a meeting, more than one is speaking/speak čqʷaʔqʷʔál̓
have hard time čqʷn̓qʷn̓nm̓sčut
hub-bub, noise čsiy̓áˤy̓
horse stood čtəɬxsqáx̌aʔ
- čxʷuy̓ uɬ aláʔ čtəɬxsqáx̌aʔ uɬ čyaxʷt. She came here the horse stood, then she fell.
hanging čtəx̌ʷtax̌ʷ
holler čt̓qʷt̓aʔqʷčín̓
- way̓ mət ixíʔ asqəltmíxʷ yaʔ t̓ə čt̓əqʷt̓aʔqʷčín̓ That might be your husband that is hollering (PS)
have been able to take care of something for somebody čtxət̓ət̓nuɬt
- lut huy̓ swit lut kʷuʔ t̓a čtxət̓ət̓nuɬts in̓laklíʔ. it never failed that somebody didn’t take care of my key. / nobody has ever been able to take care of my key. (PS)
hear somebody’s every word čtxəxƛ̓ínaʔm̓st
- uɬ aɬíʔ mət kywyuwínaʔ, uɬ aɬíʔ stxəxƛ̓ínaʔmsts He must have good hearing, he heard every word of it (PS)
hanging / dangling čtx̌ʷiw̓t
hard to peel c̓w̓c̓aˤw̓t
have seen something, somebody čwikst
- uɬ q̓sápiʔ uɬ lut t̓ə čwikstm̓səlx It’s been a long time since they have seen you (PS)
- way̓ lut t̓ə čwiksts iʔ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ, kmix iʔ stk̓masq̓ət yaʔ čwiksts He doesn’t see land, he sees only the sky / He doesn’t see the earth, he sees only the sky (PS)
- ixíʔ x̌minks íwaʔ lut čwiksts ixíʔ iʔ st̓aʔk̓míx Then he liked her even if he never had seen that girl. (PS)
hide child čwikʷl̓tm̓
hairy feet čw̓pw̓pxan̓
have finished čwy̓s-
- way̓ čwiʔsənt̓ək̓ʷkiʔsqáx̌atn̓ They’re all saddled up (PS)
- ixíʔ čwy̓skɬsal̓. Then the table is done being set. (PS)
- kn̓ čwy̓smán̓xʷaʔx. I get done smoking. (PS)
have many thoughts čxʷaʔɬk̓ɬpaʔx̌ám̓
have snow shoes on čyiríwaxn̓
- t̓iʔ ilíʔ čyiríwaxn̓. S/he still had snow shoes on. (PS)
- way̓ t̓i tla nyxʷut uɬ čyríwaxn̓ He had on his snow shoes right from inside (the tipi) (PS)
have gone to sleep čʔatxílx
- ixíʔ áɬiʔ lut t̓a čʔatxíl̓xəl̓x ɬa ksnəqsilxʷəl̓x. They don’t go to sleep when they have relatives. (PS)
have moved čʔim̓x
- čʔim̓xəl̓x. They moved here. (Cv)
hollering again here əɬčt̓aqʷčínm̓
- way̓ itlíʔ əɬčt̓aqʷčínm̓ The hollering continued (PS)
hamster ham̓str
How are you?, Are you well? haʔ t̓iʔ kʷ x̌ast ʔ
hiss həssn̓čut
hand, arm DIMINUTIVE =íkaʔst
hand, arm =iks
hand, arm =iks, =ikst
house, dwelling, building =iɬxʷ, =aˤɬxʷ
- n̓km̓aɬxʷm̓ rob somebody's house, to burgle, burlary (OkB)
- n̓k̓m̓qniɬxʷ roof, top of the house, rooftop (Cv)
- səxʷk̓ʷul̓ɬxʷm̓ carpenter, house builder (PS)
-
səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓ house painter (PS)
- ik̓líʔ čwix iʔ səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓ yaʔ y̓lmixʷm̓. The house-painter’s boss lives around there.
- sk̓ʷul̓ɬxʷm̓ build a fire, make a home (OkB)
- sn̓k̓ak̓ay̓áɬxʷtn̓ Coyote’s second son’s name [lit fall hunting lodge] (Cv)
-
sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓ hospital, place name- springs, north of Rogers Bar church, north of highway; aka aʔ ksəsw̓̓síwaʔɬkʷ, [lit. sick house place.] (Cv)
- k̓l̓ sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓ to the hospital (Cv)
- lut kskɬkičxs iʔ k̓l̓ síl̓xʷaʔ iʔ siw̓ɬkʷ, iʔ k̓l̓ sn̓q̓l̓̓tiɬxʷtn̓, way̓ atáʔ miʔ kstɬúlaʔxʷaʔx, way̓ ixíʔ miʔ k̓ɬkičx. He can never reach to the big water, to where he’s going to doctor himself, so he’s going to take a shortcut, so he can make it. (PS)
-
sx̌l̓iɬxʷ frame house, board house, plank house (PS)
- x̌liɬxʷm̓əl̓x They make board houses
- t̓iʔ nəqsiɬxʷəl̓x. They live in one house. (PS)
-
xʷk̓ʷiɬxʷm̓ clean the house / clean house / she cleaned the house (PS)
- way̓ xʷk̓ʷi·ɬxʷm̓, way̓ k̓ʷəl̓čənču·t She cleaned the house, she cooked (PS)
- ʔaslíɬxʷ two houses
habitual, iterative -imn̓, aˤmn̓, mimn̓, maˤmn̓
heel (diminutive) =ípaʔɬxn̓
handle =íplaʔ
heel =ipɬxn̓
horizontal (x) axis k̓ayəxʷtál̓qʷ
hang somebody káˤčíw̓sn̓t
- káˤčíw̓sn̓tsn̓. I hang you. (Cv)
hire, employ k̓áˤwmist
- x̌əl̓ tanm̓ús kʷ isənqʷən̓mínm̓, ixíʔ kʷ isk̓áˤwmístm̓ For nothing I pitied you, I am going to hire you (PS)
- sčk̓áˤwmists S/he hired them. (Cv)
- sčyaˤʔl̓sčút iʔ sčk̓aˤwmístx. Goods that he bought arrive., Things that he’s bought arrive. (PS)
hire someone, employ someone k̓áˤwmístmn̓t
- way̓ anwí aspuʔús ixíʔ kʷuʔ k̓áˤwmístməntxʷ It was you who wanted to hire me (PS)
He hollers all the time. kaˤʔkaˤʔxʷmúɬ
holler, war cry, whoop káˤʔxʷám̓
hairless kčíqʷc̓aʔ
hold on tight kc̓n̓c̓n̓aˤm̓
- kʷ kc̓n̓c̓n̓aˤm̓. You hold on tight. (PS)
hold something tight kc̓n̓c̓n̓paˤkstmn̓t
happen to hit something, happen to bump into something kčq̓aq̓
hard-working, diligent kəčkačt
have visitor, have guest, a guest, a visitor kičəč
hand, arm kilx
- ʔutn̓tíxʷ iʔ t ankílx Scoop it up with your hand (Cv)
- kn̓ xʷuy̓ uɬ kʷiɬtn̓ iʔ kilxs uɬ čun̓ I went and took his hand and I told him (Cv)
hand kil̓x
have left, have at hand, have left over k̓im̓kst
hate a place kím̓laʔxʷn̓t
- kím̓laʔxʷn̓ ʔÚmak. I hate Omak country. (Cv)
hate something or someone kimn̓t
hook something, make fit klaˤw̓n̓tim̓
- klaˤw̓laˤw̓n̓tíxʷ iʔ sn̓k̓ɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ. You harness a horse. (Cv)
hook up a horse klaˤw̓sqáx̌aʔ
he hooked up the horse team. / to bridle horses, to harness a horse kláˤw̓sqáx̌aʔm̓
hair tied up k̓ɬáˤʔčápqn̓
have a lantern kɬc̓ikʷsxn̓
- l̓ sx̌l̓x̌aˤlt uɬ haʔ kɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓ ? It's daytime and they have a lamp? (PS)
house to be, place to settle, have a house, there is a house kɬčitxʷ
- xʷic̓əxtməlx iʔ t ksčk̓ʷul̓səlx, úɬiʔ t kɬčitxʷsəlx They had given them a job, and a place to stay (PS)
- way̓ wy̓ɬtsin̓ akɬčítxʷ Well, I finished (building) your house (PS)
- c̓kin̓ iʔ an̓x̌mín̓k iʔ akɬčítxʷ ? what kind of house would you like? (PS)
hit somebody on the head kɬc̓qinm̓
have a hard time kɬčw̓čaw̓t
hit somebody on the head kɬəc̓qin̓t
- uɬ iwáʔ səp̓n̓tis iʔ t qəxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓, way̓ uɬ kɬəc̓qiʔs And he clubbed him with the whip, and hit him on the head (PS)
hang somewhere, drape over, gird kɬəqʷiw̓s
hang over a line, hand down the middle kɬəqʷiw̓sm̓
- kɬəqʷiw̓sn̓. I’m hanging it over a line. (Cv)
hang something over, drape something over kɬəxʷɬínaʔn̓t
- kɬəxʷpínaʔn̓txʷ You hook it on top of another one. (Cv)
hang something up kɬəxʷpam̓
hang something kɬəxʷpn̓tim̓ / kɬəxʷpan̓t
hang kɬixʷp
hang something / to hang things kɬixʷpn̓t
- kɬixʷpn̓txʷ čkc̓lalqʷ Hang it there, there are some pegs (PS)
have horses / horses to be someone’s kɬkwap
- nak̓ʷaʔ kɬkw̓wapəl̓x. They don’t have horses. (PS)
- əɬy̓aˤpstís uɬ axáʔ čy̓aˤp iʔ kɬkw̓waps. He brought their horses back, and there they were. (PS)
have use for something / desk kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓
- sxʔim̓ɬx̌ast iʔ kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓səl̓x. The best use they have for them.
- ixíʔ nínwiʔ kɬk̓ʷul̓mn̓tət, nínwiʔ máyaʔɬtsn̓. We’ll have use for them, I’ll tell you about it. (PS)
have bread kɬlkalát
- k̓im̓ kn̓ kɬl̓kalát. I have some bread left. (Cv)
have sons kɬɬsqʷsiʔ
- smisqílxʷ uɬ kɬəɬsqʷsiʔ, kmusm̓s, yəyaˤt tw̓tw̓it. S/he’s an important person and s/he has sons, four of them, all boys. (PS)
have bait kɬmílaʔ
- uɬ ixíʔ ilíʔ kɬmílaʔ, ixíʔ aɬíʔ kmusəms iʔ sn̓ʔəmʔímaʔt, iʔ st̓aʔt̓aʔk̓míx, swiʔwiʔnúmtx She has bait there, four granddaughters, young virgins, handsome (PS)
have a knife kɬnink̓mn̓
- way̓ kn̓ kɬnink̓mn̓ Yes, I have a knife (PS)
Hear a noise k̓ɬnixəl̓
hear / manage or happen to hear something k̓ɬnixl̓
- t̓iʔ lut sksčxʷuy̓s axáʔ n̓c̓ičn̓, way̓ k̓ɬnixl̓. Wolf didn’t go very far, and he heard something., Wolf hadn’t gone very far, and he heard something. (PS)
- way̓ čk̓əɬnixəl̓ tla yxʷut He heard something from below (PS)
- way̓ kʷm̓iɬ uɬ čk̓əɬnixəl̓ At once he heard a noise (PS)
hear (about) something or somebody k̓ɬnixlmst
- way̓ čk̓əɬnixl̓əmstm̓ ixíʔ iʔ kʷəkʷr̓it iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, way̓ kʷu ƛ̓aʔɬtíxʷ Yes, I’ve heard about this Golden Woman, go get her for me / Yes, I’ve heard about his Golden Woman, go get it for me (PS)
- mat čk̓ɬnixl̓m̓stp ixíʔ l̓ smay̓xtwíxʷ. Maybe you guys have heard about her in a story. (PS)
- áɬiʔ čk̓ɬnixlm̓stmn̓, sc̓x̌ilx kiʔ tkʷl̓stíplaʔn̓tsn̓. I’ve heard about you, that’s why I sent for you. (PS)
- íwaʔ k̓náyaʔqn̓, way̓ k̓aw̓, lut t̓a čk̓ɬnixlm̓sts. He tried to listen, they’re all gone, he can’t hear anything. (PS)
have a sword kɬn̓sp̓ustn̓
- way̓ kɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓, uɬ k̓l̓sksək̓ʷtikst kɬn̓sp̓ustn̓ ̓. She’ll hold a light, and in the other hand she’ll have a sword (PS)
have weapons kɬnx̌čilstn̓
- uɬ ixíʔ way̓ kʷ kɬənx̌čilstn̓, t̓əxʷ way̓ axáʔ iʔ kʷu nink̓mn̓, uɬ kʷu kɬksisyústn̓ And you have weapons, us knives, and we are going to be helpful (PS)
hear shooting k̓ɬnxl̓pin̓kn̓t
have something figured out k̓ɬpaʔx̌
have an idea / think of something k̓ɬpaʔx̌əx̌íʔst
have something thought out, figured out k̓ɬpaʔx̌ntím̓
have cleared a path k̓ɬq̓ax̌
- čk̓ɬq̓ax̌ a trail made, a trail, ditched (Cv)
have shoes kɬq̓aʔxán̓
- yəyáˤt n̓səlxʷaʔáqsm̓ iʔ kɬq̓aʔxánsəlx, kɬqʷačqən̓ n̓səlxʷaʔáqsm̓ They’re all expensive, their shoes, their hats are all expensive (PS)
have been awakened k̓ɬqɬɬtnumt
- čm̓ k̓ɬqɬəɬtnum̓t aɬqáqčaʔ. Your oldest brother has already been awakened. (PS)
He has a hat kɬqʷačqən̓
have a hat kɬqʷačqn̓
hang somewhere, drape over, gird kɬqʷiw̓s
hit somebody on the chin k̓ɬsp̓ípaʔs
- k̓ɬsp̓íp̓aʔsn̓txʷ. You club him/her on the chin. (Cv)
have a longer one kɬswisxn̓
- akɬswísxn̓. You'll have a longer one.
have ability kɬsy̓syus
- uɬ áɬiʔ kɬsy̓syus iʔ smam̓ʔím̓ l̓ syríwaxn̓ Because the women are smart with snowshoes (PS)
have little ears kɬt̓ət̓n̓t̓ínaʔ
have ear kɬt̓ínaʔ
- n̓t̓aʔ uɬ yaʕpqín̓ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓ axáʔ əɬaʔ kɬt̓ínaʔ Gee, there were lots of deer if there are so many ears. (referring to the practice of cutting the ears off killed game)
has a peel kɬtk̓m̓íc̓aʔ
have a country kɬtmxʷúlaʔxʷ
- čus axáʔ iʔ sqilxʷ t̓xʷm̓ kɬtm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ She told the people who lived there. (PS)
have a phone kɬtqʷlqʷltiw̓stn̓
half, one’s share kɬtx̌ʷiw̓s
- xʷuy̓ k̓əɬkičx iʔ k̓əl̓ kɬtx̌ʷiw̓s, kʷm̓iɬ kiʔ qʷəlqʷilstm̓ t sk̓ʷk̓ʷiyməlt He went and got half way, and suddenly a little child spoke to him (PS)
- way̓ uɬ xiʔmíx anwí akskčəwtíkxtm̓ akɬtx̌ʷíw̓s, uɬ inčá nixʷ ilíʔ kn̓ ʔx̌ilm̓ And whatever you want to do with your share, I will do the same / Do whatever you want with your share, and I will do the same / Whatever you want to do with your share, I too will do the same / Whatever you want to do with your share, I will do the same (PS)
half a year kɬtx̌ʷspin̓tk
have airplane(s) kɬt̓xʷtlwis
- áɬiʔ pničíʔ nak̓ʷáʔ kɬn̓ʔakʷtáqs km̓ kɬt̓əxʷtlwis. At that time they didn’t have cars or airplanes. (PS)
have canned goods kɬwlwlqin̓
- way̓ k̓ʷəl̓čənču·t iʔ t pay̓, iʔ t kik, uɬ aɬíʔ kɬwlwlqin̓ iʔ t sp̓iʔqáɬq She cooked, pie, cake, because she had canned fruit (PS)
High top shoes k̓ɬwsusxənčinxn̓
high top shoes k̓ɬwswsxnčin̓
hang a curtain behind k̓ɬxarčn̓t
- k̓ɬxarn̓txʷ. You put a curtain in the back of something. (Cv)
have everything continue / have everything kɬxƛ̓ap
- way̓ kɬxƛ̓apəlx, ilíʔ ksənʔáčqaʔtn̓, ksənčáˤwl̓xtn̓, uɬ ksənɬq̓ʷutn̓əlx they have everything, there they have an outhouse, they have a bath tub, and they have beds / they have everything, there they have an outhouse, they have a bathtub, and they have beds (PS)
hillside k̓ɬx̌sx̌sin̓k
have a hole through kɬx̌ʷmúsaʔ
hang something up kɬxʷpam̓
hang something over, put something over kɬxʷpínaʔn̓t
have been looking for something kƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔúsmst
- áɬiʔ sknəqsl̓tílaʔtsəl̓x, n̓y̓aˤy̓p čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓ʔúsm̓səl̓x. Because he is their only little child they always keep looking for him. (PS)
- n̓y̓aˤy̓p čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓aʔúsm̓sts, áɬiʔ n̓k̓w̓l̓sil̓tm̓əl̓x. They have been looking for them, because they have been lonesome for their children (PS)
- way̓ mət ixíʔ iʔ sqʷsiʔtət, yaʔ čkƛ̓aʔƛ̓ʔúsəmstm̓ Maybe that’s our son, the one we’ve been looking for (PS)
he oiled his hair / oil hair kmc̓qinm̓
hard tree fungus kmmq̓ʷalqʷ
hard tree fungus kmmq̓ʷalqʷ, kmm̓q̓ʷal̓qʷ
head of the river k̓mqin̓
heavy rock knəsisxn̓
help each other kn̓knxtwixʷ
help yourself knxčut
help somebody knxit
- way̓ kn̓xitm̓ iʔ t l̓ʔiws kt̓k̓ʷiw̓səntm̓ His father helped him get on the horse / His father helped him on the horse (PS)
- t̓xʷ nínwiʔ kn̓xitm̓t áɬiʔ kʷu slim̓tx. We’ll help you because we are grateful. (PS)
- kʷuʔ kn̓xit ! Help me!, Help us! (OkB)
Help somebody. (OkB) see ɬətiɬn̓ / Help somebody knxɬtiɬn̓
help somebody knxɬtuɬtm̓
help somebody knxtɬtiɬn̓
help somebody knxtɬtiɬn̓, kn̓xɬtiɬn̓
honor feast / food ceremony kp̓um̓čnm̓
hunched over k̓r̓p̓al̓qʷ
- ʔapənkspíntk Ten years (PS)
have milk cows (have what is milked) ksčk̓ɬp̓áˤʔp̓áˤʔm̓
have killed many ksčƛ̓axʷ
- uɬ anwí kʷ əɬaʔ ksčƛ̓axʷ You’re the one that killed them (PS)
have business ksčnq̓aʔíls
- mat kʷ sksčn̓q̓aʔíl̓səs, mat stim̓ kʷ yaˤpčín̓, asčn̓q̓aʔíls. You must have business here, there must be something you want, your business. (PS)
have written ksčq̓ay̓
- lut t̓a mists iʔ sk̓ʷiƛ̓tm̓s ɬa ksčq̓ay̓səl̓x. He wasn’t sure his brothers had written that. (PS)
- way̓ ixíʔ axáʔ iʔ tətw̓it əɬaʔ ksčq̓ay̓, iʔ stʔiwtx It’s the boy that writes them, the youngest one (PS)
- haʔ w̓nixʷ nak̓ʷm̓ anwíʔ kʷ ɬ aksčq̓áy̓ axáʔ, anwíʔ kʷuʔ q̓y̓xitxʷ ? Is it true indeed you wrote this? (PS)
- nak̓ʷm̓ čniɬts ɬa ksčq̓ay̓ uɬ čʔukʷsts. It’s s/he that writes them and brings them. (PS)
have seen something ksčwikn̓t
- ʔa, stim̓ iʔ ksčwiks k̓l̓̓ ən̓y̓xʷtitkʷ. Ah, what would he see down in the water? (PS)
hit with rocks ksəp̓əp̓isxn̓
hit somebody ksəp̓n̓tim̓
- way̓ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ aláʔ kʔəmʔəmtiw̓s, wim̓ ksəp̓n̓tis, uɬ čm̓ ixíʔ n̓x̌səlswilx miʔ əɬčkičx He’ll ride around here, it won’t do him any good to whip him, but he might get in a good humor, and come back home (PS)
- ixíʔ ksəp̓n̓tis iʔ səsp̓qin̓. Then he started thrashing the wheat/grain. (PS)
hit with something ksəp̓n̓tim̓ / kspan̓t
hit somebody in the eye ksəp̓us
- kʷuʔ ksp̓usn̓txʷ. You hit me in the eye with it. (PS)
have trouble k̓səsmil̓t
hit somebody on the head ksəsp̓qin̓t
have trouble / be in trouble k̓səstiʔst
have freshness ksič
have skin ksíp̓iʔ
- pnaʔ kʷ ksíp̓iʔ Maybe you have some hide. (PS)
have water, there is water ksiw̓ɬkʷ
- mat ilíʔ ksiw̓ɬkʷ. There must have been water there. (PS)
- uɬ ilíʔ ksiw̓ɬkʷ kʷ saʔstm̓sqáx̌aʔ There is water for you to water the horse (PS)
He’s going to hear. ksk̓ək̓níyaʔx / ksk̓ək̓níyaʔaʔx.
- aláʔ p sk̓ək̓níyaʔx, ksm̓ay̓n̓čútaʔxəl̓x. You guys will listen, they’re going to tell a story / Listen here, they’re going to tell a story. (PS)
have a name / will be name kskʷist
- ƛ̓m̓ kskʷist ixíʔ iʔ x̌ʷic̓laʔxʷtn̓, kc̓lal̓qʷ, ixíʔ iʔ skʷists. It has a name the cutter, cradle scythe, that’s the name. (PS)
- ixíʔ akɬc̓q̓íln̓ uɬ ixíʔ akskʷíst, sn̓k̓l̓ip. That will be your arrow, and that will be your name, Coyote. (PS)
have a night cap ksɬəq̓l̓xáyaʔqn̓
have meat ksɬiqʷ
- t̓xʷ mat laʔkín̓ yaʔ ksɬiqʷ, uɬ ixíʔ iʔ sɬiqʷ n̓x̌ʷəx̌ʷic̓kʷs. i don’t know where he gets his meat, but he slices the meat. / i don’t know where he gets his meat, he slices the meat. (PS)
have bed partner ksn̓ɬəq̓ʷl̓ut
have a shot at. unclear construction ksnt̓áˤpsqílxʷtn̓
- mat lut t̓ ksn̓t̓aˤpsqílxʷtn̓ ixíʔ. S/he didn’t even get a shot at it. (PS)
has a cousin ksntxʷus
- ksəntxʷus She has a sister (Cv)
hit somebody on the head ksp̓ap̓qnm̓
- iksp̓ápqnm̓. I’m going to hit him on the head. (Cv)
hit somebody on the head ksp̓qin̓t
have fur kspum̓t
- way̓ t̓iʔ kčqʷčʕíqʷc̓aʔ lut t̓ə kspum̓t Their bodies didn’t have any feathers (PS)
hit somebody in the eye ksp̓us
hiccup ksq̓aliʔsčútaʔx
have a handkerchief ksq̓lips
- haʔ k̓im̓ kʷ ksq̓lips? Do you have another handkerchief?, Do you have a handkerchief left? (PS)
husband to be / will be one’s husband ksqltmixʷ
- kʷ kʷnim̓ iʔ t aksql̓tmíxʷ. You take him for your husband. (PS)
- axáʔ t kɬn̓x̌stan̓tət, kʷ kʷnim̓ iʔ t aksql̓̓tmíxʷ. The one who will do us good, you're gonna take him for a husband. (PS)
have bed matting, bedding ksqʷiylp
- way̓ kn̓ ksksqʷílpaʔx I have got to have something under me (PS)
hand, arm =kst, =ikst
-
=akst hand, arm
- tx̌əx̌tx̌ítaʔkst Small rock ferns (OkB)
-
=aˤkst hand, arm
- c̓əc̓l̓aʕkstətn̓ Rattle (OkB)
- =íkaʔst hand, arm DIMINUTIVE
- =iks hand, arm
- kčəqʷčqʷikst beard tongue, Penstemon truticosus (OkB)
- kc̓r̓črikst sourgrass (OkB)
-
=ks hand, arm / hand arm
- ʔapənkspíntk Ten years (PS)
-
kspikst Gloves / have gloves (PS)
- mat t̓xʷ iʔ t smik̓ʷt uɬ áɬiʔ k̓y̓k̓y̓ikst uɬ áɬiʔ mináʔ kspikst mɬ ixíʔ c̓m̓c̓m̓n̓taˤs iʔ kl̓kilxs tl̓ k̓y̓ikst. It must have been from the snow that his hands got cold, because I don’t suppose he has gloves, he started sucking his fingers because they were cold. (PS)
-
=kst / hand, arm
- kʔapn̓kstíc̓aʔ ten packages (Cv)
- ʔupənkstɬčílkst Fifteen (Cv)
- stkm̓km̓xstikst black twinberry branch (OkB)
- txʷaʔxʷʔíkst Three-flowered avens / three-flowered avens. [lit. many hands, leaves, ends.] (OkB)
- wist tkaʔkaʔɬl̓íkst Mountain valerian / Mountain valerian. (OkB) (OkB)
- x̌əččíkst Hundred
how. unclear construction kstaʔknús
- kstaʔkn̓usč He can’t make it (Cv)
have food / have grub kst̓ik̓l̓
- way̓ yaʔx̌íʔ l̓ siɬkʷkʷáˤst čʔiɬən̓, uɬ lut t̓ə kst̓ikəl̓, uɬ axáʔ c̓əspsqlaw̓ He had last eaten in the morning, and he didn’t have any food or money (PS)
have what? kstim̓
- áɬiʔ lut t̓a kstim̓. Therefore he didn’t have anything. (PS)
have a grandmother (maternal) kstmtímaʔ
- lut kn̓ t̓a kstm̓tímaʔ. I don’t have any grandmother. (Cv)
have feathers kstqtqpiʔstn̓
- uɬ axáʔ iʔ p kmusxn̓ lut iʔ p əkstqtqpiʔstn̓, ixíʔ uɬ sn̓k̓l̓ip, həɬsəmx̌ikn̓, həɬskəmxist, uɬ iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓, yəyáˤt t̓əxʷ ixíʔ l̓ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ And you that stand on fours, not you that have feathers, but coyotes, grizzlies, black bears, and deer, all these on the earth / You that stand on fours, not you that have feathers, but coyotes, grizzlies, black bears, and deer, all these on the earth (PS)
have seen people kswəksqilxʷ
- ixíʔ sič ɬ ikswəksqílxʷ uɬ kn̓ kswəksqílxʷaʔx. that is is the first time that i have seen people and i am going to get acquainted. / that will be the first time that i see people and i am going to get acquainted. (PS)
have value kswilqn̓
- iʔ x̌min̓ksəl̓x iʔ aʔ čkswil̓qn̓, kʷu sčpáˤwm̓səl̓x, kʷu sčkim̓səl̓x. Those they like are those useful to them, they don’t care for me, they hate me. (Cv)
- ʔayáʔ ! kn̓ n̓stil̓s nak̓ʷáʔ kʷuʔ x̌min̓ksəl̓x, mɬ kn̓ čkswil̓qn̓. Heck, I thought they don’t care for me, and I am not valuable to them. (Cv)
have an opportunity for something kswilqn̓t
- kswil̓qn̓. I succeed in getting it. (Cv)
- ɬə kswil̓qn̓txʷ. If you get a chance. (Cv)
have company ksx̌čut
- uɬ ksəx̌čutnixʷt tkɬmilxʷ,uɬ tw̓twit And he has company besides, a woman, and boys (PS)
high top ksx̌əƛ̓x̌iƛ̓xnm̓.
- ksx̌əƛ̓x̌iƛ̓xnm̓əl̓x iʔ q̓aʔxán̓səl̓x. They had going-up-the-leg shoes., They had boots., They had high top shoes. (PS)
husband to be ksx̌ílwiʔ
have snow shoes, there are snow shoes ksyiríwaxn̓
- way̓ lut kn̓ t̓ə ksyríwaxn̓ km̓ lut kn̓ t̓ə kɬčq̓ilən̓ I haven’t any snow shoes, or bow and arrow (PS)
- way̓ ksk̓əlxʷəmstis axáʔ iʔ sčk̓ʷúl̓aʔsts uɬ axáʔ iʔ ksyríwaxəns It took him one day to fix his bow and arrow and his snow shoes (PS)
have power, have capacity, have smarts ksy̓syustn̓
- axáʔ iʔ kʷuʔ c̓əx̌ʷc̓x̌ʷn̓tis in̓kwáp íwaʔ, ixíʔ áɬiʔ in̓ksy̓syústn̓. My horse told me what to do but it didn’t work, that’s my power. (PS)
- ixíʔ áɬiʔ iʔ ksy̓syustn̓s iʔ siw̓ɬkʷ. That’s because it's her power, the water. (PS)
He gave out., He is exhausted. ksʔay̓x̌ʷtáyn̓.
- kn̓ ksʔay̓x̌ʷtáyn̓ I am tired., I've given out., I'm exhausted. (PS)
hatch (out of an egg) kt̓it̓qʷsm̓
horse, tame horse, horse owned by someone, one's mount, one's steed / horses / horses. plural kwap
- wy̓sk̓ʷul̓əntxʷ ankəwap, wy̓sʔamtíxʷ, kʷ əɬčkičx And when you’re done fixing your horse, after you’ve fed it, you come back (PS)
- áɬiʔ skskʷl̓tmix in̓kwáp. Therefore my horse is sweating. (PS)
- ʔačəčqaʔstəlx iʔ kəwʔapsəlx They took out their horses (PS)
- way̓ x̌səlsčutəlx, x̌ast iʔ kəwʔapsəlx Their outfits are beautiful, their horses are beautiful (PS)
- way̓ čkm̓əntis qʷamqʷəmt iʔ kəwʔaps He took the best horses he had (PS)
- ɬəx̌ʷpnus axáʔ iʔ kəwaps, way̓ k̓w̓pusm̓s iʔ kwaps. His horse got away, his horse got out of sight. (PS)
hire, employ k̓ʷáˤʔmístm̓
how much, how many, an indeterminate number k̓ʷinx
- itlíʔ n̓saˤmn̓čútəl̓x, mat k̓ʷinx, mat kaʔɬís. Then they went down the hill, maybe how many times, maybe three times. (PS)
- lut t̓a čmistín̓ k̓ʷinx iʔ sqlaw̓, ixíʔ xʷic̓ɬtm̓. I don’t know how much money, and s/he gave it to her/him. (PS)
- miʔ siwn̓ k̓ʷinx iʔ aʔ čxʷl̓̓xʷil̓tstm̓. Then I’ll ask how much he owes them. (PS)
- l̓ k̓ʷinx ? At what time?, What time is it? (PS)
hold something kʷist
hold somebody on both sides kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷmn̓t
- íwaʔ kmín̓c̓aʔsəl̓x, íwaʔ xʔkistsəl̓x, t̓iʔ wim̓ ixíʔ kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷm̓səl̓x. They even massaged him, they did everything, it was in vain they held him on to him. (PS)
- kʷn̓kʷn̓ksnwixʷm̓səl̓x. They picked him up on both sides. (PS)
hold, take (prefix) kʷn̓ɬ-
- way̓ čkʷənɬc̓ik̓ʷəsxn̓ ixíʔ iʔ pəptwínaxʷ The old woman was holding a lamp (PS)
- way̓ kɬənk̓ahk̓ʷípɬtm̓, čkʷənɬənq̓əʔiw̓s He opened the door, he had a fork in his hand (PS)
- way̓ kʷ kʷənɬƛ̓áqnaʔm̓, l̓ ƛ̓áqnaʔ n̓qmintxʷəlx Take a sack and put them in the sack (PS)
hold a lantern kʷn̓ɬc̓ik̓ʷsxn̓
- way̓ čkʷənɬc̓ik̓ʷəsxn̓ ixíʔ iʔ pəptwínaxʷ The old woman was holding a lamp (PS)
how many (arms, wings, cards, bills, papers) k̓ʷn̓xax̌n̓
hairy, hairy body kw̓píc̓aʔ
hang something kw̓xʷiw̓sn̓t
- kw̓xʷiw̓səs. S/he hangs things. (Cv)
hands are cold, cold hands, hands get cold k̓y̓y̓ikst
- miʔ čʔay̓x̌ʷt, miʔ k̓y̓ikst, čm̓ itlíʔ miʔ əɬp̓l̓̓k̓usm̓. He’ll get tired, his hands’ll get cold, he might turn back. (PS)
hemorrhoids laˤpsɬəx̌ʷip
hemorrhoids laˤpsɬəx̌ʷíp
hen lipúl̓
- uɬ kʷ kɬlipúl̓ uɬ kʷ kɬlikúk? Do you have a hen and a rooster? (PS)
have entered lipx̌ʷəx̌ʷ
hawk l̓liklk
happy eyes lm̓lm̓tus
happy face lm̓tus
huge ɬaqʷɬəqʷt
- taɬt iʔ sɬaqʷɬəqʷts čt̓ək̓ʷt̓ak̓ʷ t̓aq. A truly huge nest lay there.
hit something on the wing/arm ɬəc̓apɬx̌nmn̓t
- ɬəc̓apɬx̌nmn̓. I whack it on the wing., I wack them on the arm. (Cv)
hit somebody on the back of the head ɬəc̓apqn̓t
- ɬəc̓apqn̓.. I hit him on the head. (Cv)
hit somebody in the middle ɬəc̓iw̓sn̓t
hoof sends something flying by stepping on it ɬət̓q̓ʷxan̓
hands get pricked ɬəw̓ikst
- k̓ɬləq̓ləq̓n̓tixʷ iʔ ƛ̓əƛ̓qʷumn̓s uɬ áɬiʔ čm̓ talíʔ kʷ ɬəw̓ɬəw̓ikst. Peel off the thorns because they might prick your hands (PS)
have rings, be linked with rings or loops ɬəxʷpiw̓s
- čɬəxʷpiw̓səl̓x They are married., They have rings.
horn spoon ƛ̓aˤk̓ʷ
hold something steady, hold still with the hand ƛ̓lmikstm̓
heap of mud ƛ̓w̓k̓ntaˤs
heap of mud ƛ̓w̓k̓n̓taˤs
handy, skilled with hands mimiʔíkst
heaviest misnáˤst
heavier than misnáˤst kiʔ tl̓
hotter misnčíx̌čəx̌t
hold the most, most full misq̓ʷíc̓t
hurry more misxʷsáˤp
half way up tree miʔ miw̓sál̓qʷ
hope mum̓sl̓x
hope, wish, hopeful, wishful musl̓s
- kn̓ musəls I was hoping, wishing (Cv)
harm, bother, mess with mʔikstm̓
heavy naˤst
have stomach ache, diarrhea n̓c̓aʔrín̓k
- sn̓c̓aʔc̓aʔrín̓ksəl̓x. The got a belly ache. (PS)
headache n̓c̓aʔrqín̓
- kn̓ n̓c̓aʔrqín̓ I have a headache (Cv)
hit on the side by throwing n̓c̓əq̓ɬəniw̓tn̓t
hold the eyes shut tight n̓c̓ip̓c̓əp̓s
- kʷ n̓c̓ipc̓əpsm̓, km̓ kʷ k̓in̓t. Shut your eyes, or you will get frightened. (PS)
- kʷ n̓c̓ip̓c̓əp̓sm̓ mɬ lut aksn̓x̌íɬ. Shut your eyes and you won't get scared. (PS)
- ixíʔ uɬ sn̓c̓ipc̓əpsm̓s uɬ axáʔ čtkʷn̓kʷnim̓. And then he shut his eyes and he hung on. (PS)
house warming n̓c̓iw̓ɬxʷm̓
- n̓c̓iw̓ɬxʷm̓əl̓x. They have a house warming party.
hot place n̓číx̌čəx̌laʔxʷ
hit the point or end of something, hit on the nose n̓c̓q̓aqsn̓t
hit the ground n̓c̓q̓əq̓úlaʔxʷ
heavy (plural) nəsnaˤst
Holy cow!, Oh boy!, My goodness!, Oh my!, interjection nikxnáʔ
hear nixl̓
- way̓ nixəl̓ They heard (PS)
- nixl̓ iʔ t sqilxʷ. The people heard. (PS)
- uɬ stim̓ asčníxəl̓, mət kʷ nixəl̓ iʔ təl̓ anƛ̓əx̌əx̌ƛ̓x̌áp? And what did you hear, did you hear from your folks? (PS)
hear something, hear about something nixl̓mn̓t
- ixíʔ uɬ t sn̓k̓l̓ip ixíʔ nixlm̓s. And then Coyote heard that/about her. (PS)
- lut čtxəƛ̓ínaʔmn̓tsn̓, lut nixl̓mn̓tsn̓. I don’t make out every word you say, I don’t hear you. (PS)
- ixíʔ nixl̓mn̓ axáʔ iʔ l̓ ast̓m̓kʔíl̓t l̓ sal̓ts, uɬ ixíʔ nixl̓mn̓ tx̌áq̓plaʔn̓txʷ swit kaʔkíčs. I heard about your daughter getting lost, and I heard that you’d pay a reward to whoever finds her. (PS)
- nixl̓m̓s axáʔ iʔ k̓ʷəl̓čənčutn̓, uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ x̌lits iʔ səxʷənc̓iw̓əms The cook heard it, and he asked the dishwasher (PS)
- way̓ məɬ nixʷ čniɬč ʔitx axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, nixəl̓məntxʷ x̌ʷaq̓ʷəlqsm̓ The woman will sleep too, you’ll hear her snore (PS)
- nax̌m̓ɬ kʷuʔ nixl̓mn̓txʷ axáʔ iʔ t čun̓tsn̓ uɬ way̓ t̓iʔ kʷu tk̓asl̓míst miʔ kʷu əɬy̓aˤp k̓ isn̓qsílxʷ. But if you listen to me what I’m telling you, then we both will get back to my people. (PS)
- uɬ čm̓ yaʔx̌íʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ lut ksnixəl̓mənts That woman won’t listen to you (PS)
- axáʔ lut t̓a čkakíčsəl̓x, km̓ lut t̓a čnixlm̓səl̓x k̓aʔkín̓. But they didn’t find her, nor did they hear where she was. (PS)
hear about something nixlm̓st
- čnixlm̓stn̓. I am hearing about her/him/it. (Cv)
- way̓ čmystixʷ way̓ čnixləmstmn̓ You know I always mind you (PS)
hear something nixln̓t
- ik̓líʔ skičxs, axáʔ nixl̓s sn̓k̓l̓ip knaqs iʔ st̓aʔk̓mix sn̓yal̓mnx ilíʔ kiʔ čksl̓íplaʔ. He got there, and Coyote heard that one maiden from Montana had gotten lost there. (PS)
have a cap on n̓kapqnm̓
- yəyáˤt čqʷčqʷačqnəlx, čsənqapqən̓, čsɬq̓əlxáyaʔqən̓ They all have caps on, night caps, caps / They all have hats on, caps, night caps (PS)
hate somebody n̓k̓ʷaʔl̓sáɬq
house sit n̓kʷl̓lw̓tɬčitxʷ
- sn̓kʷl̓lw̓tɬčitxʷəxʷəl̓x. They are/were house sitting. (Cv)
habit, chores, one's way of doing or being nk̓ʷul̓mn̓
habits, customs, old ways of doing, work horse, a tool n̓k̓ʷul̓mn̓
- lut k̓im̓ n̓k̓ʷul̓mn̓ l̓ stim̓ uɬ áɬiʔ sk̓iwl̓x. That’s not good for anything, because of its how old it is. (PS)
head stuck n̓láˤʔpáyaʔqn̓
hoe n̓liq̓ptn̓
hoe n̓liw̓ptn̓
hollowed out, carved out n̓lum̓m̓
have sex n̓ɬaˤspsm̓
hard drive, computer memory or disk, thumb drive, jump drive n̓ɬək̓ʷɬək̓ʷtuɬ
hole in the ground n̓ɬəx̌ʷəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ
- tr̓qn̓tin̓ iʔ smik̓ʷt uɬ n̓ɬəx̌ʷəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ. I stomped the snow and it made a hole there., I tromped the snow and it made a hole there (the ground was hollowed out). (PS)
hollow of a body, bulk n̓ɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ
- čn̓ɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ There is a hollow., There is a hole. (Cv)
holes, hollows n̓ɬəx̌ʷɬəx̌ʷíɬc̓aʔ
hanging head down n̓max̌max̌qín̓
handful n̓pəkʷn̓kikst
hose, irrigation pipe, plumbing n̓pisw̓stn̓
horn (for blowing) n̓púxʷɬc̓aʔ
happy n̓pyil̓s
hoof n̓q̓iʔqnústn̓
have desire for something, admire, one’s wishing for something n̓q̓m̓sčin̓
- way̓ axáʔ y̓ asčənq̓əmsčín̓, way̓ axáʔ čkičxɬtsən̓ This is what you’ve been wishing for, I got it here for you (PS)
- ʔa··, way̓ mt asn̓q̓m̓sčínm̓, way̓ t̓xʷ íwáʔ in̓x̌mín̓k, uɬ way̓ kʷin̓txʷ. Ah, I guess you’re stuck on it, even though I like it, you can take it. (PS)
- n̓q̓m̓sčinm̓s. S/he got stuck on him/her., S/he wished for them., S/he admired them. (PS)
have pity, be merciful / kind n̓qʷnil̓s
- n̓qʷn̓qʷnil̓s kind (plural)
have pity on somebody n̓qʷnmin̓t
- wim̓ uɬ n̓qʷən̓mintm̓ iʔ t sk̓ʷuy̓s Then his mother pitied him (PS)
- way̓ uyáʔ, n̓qʷən̓min̓t iʔ sqʷsítət Listen have pity on our son (PS)
- way̓ x̌ast asq̓líps, way̓ kʷu n̓qʷən̓min̓t kʷuʔ xʷic̓əɬt Your handkerchief is pretty, pity me, give it to me (PS)
- way̓ n̓qʷən̓mis, way̓ ixíʔ aʔú··l̓usm̓ iʔ t k̓ámaʔ, iʔ t stim̓ He felt sorry for them, he started to gather pine needles, anything (PS)
- way̓ t̓əxʷ n̓qʷən̓mintsən̓ How I pity you (PS)
- ixíʔ yaʔ n̓qʷn̓min̓txʷ iʔ tm̓tm̓niʔ, itlíʔ kiʔ n̓qʷn̓min̓tsn̓. Then you pitied the dead man, and that’s why I pitied you. (PS)
hit a group n̓səp̓íliʔs
- xʷúy̓wi čm̓ n̓sp̓íliʔɬmn̓ Go away, or I’ll club you all (PS)
half the ribs, half rack of ribs n̓sk̓ʷtin̓k
hit a group n̓sp̓íliʔs
hit somebody with a sword nsp̓us
hit somebody with a sword n̓sp̓us
- c̓ik̓ʷn̓tm̓ axáʔ iʔ sxʔitx, way̓ ixíʔ n̓sp̓usn̓tm̓. She’ll put the light over the oldest one, and then she’ll hit him with the sword. (PS)
house post n̓t̓kn̓kiɬxʷtn̓
high n̓wəswist
hiding place n̓wíkʷmistn̓
hoist up, lift up, raise up, elevate n̓wisl̓xm̓
high ground nw̓stúlaʔxʷ, n̓wəstúlaʔaxʷ
high heeled shoes, high heeled boots nw̓sw̓stipɬxn̓
- n̓wsw̓stipɬxn̓ iʔ q̓aʔxán̓ high heeled shoes (PS)
hang underneath, hang inside nw̓xʷin̓k
hang something inside nw̓xʷin̓kn̓t
- nw̓xʷin̓kn̓. I hang it inside. (Cv)
hang a curtain in front n̓xarn̓t
- n̓xarčn̓txʷ. You put a curtain in front of it. (Cv)
has flat sides, square, box, rectangle, panel sides n̓xn̓xn̓ɬəniw̓t
have enough to eat n̓xʷaʔƛ̓íɬc̓aʔ
- kn̓ n̓xʷaʔƛ̓íɬc̓aʔ I have had enough to eat (Cv)
hoard food n̓ʔakʷmasčín̓
- p sn̓ʔakʷmasčínaʔx. You guys are going to hoard food. (Cv)
hit on the mouth p̓aɬxʷlm̓
heal up p̓aʔáx̌
hunt pəx̌pix̌m̓
hunt pix̌m̓
heal, heal up, recuperate p̓ʔax̌
hiccup q̓aliʔsčút
head stuck q̓aʔáyaʔqn̓
hair, mane qəpqin̓tn̓
- axáʔ iʔ qpqintn̓s put čʔx̌iɬ t sqlaw̓ čp̓əʔaxʷ Her hair shines just like money (gold) / Her hair shines just like gold (PS)
- iʔ qəpqin̓tn̓s put c̓x̌iɬ t kʷəkʷr̓iʔt iʔ sʔaˤc̓əc̓. Her hair looks just like gold. (PS)
hoop / wheel / wheels, skates qičəč
head ache, headache q̓il̓qn̓
- kn̓ q̓ilqən̓ I have a headache (Cv)
hazelnut, nut, acorn q̓íp̓xʷaʔ
hook somebody under the arm q̓l̓q̓lxʷax̌nm̓st
hat qʷačqn̓
- k̓ʷƛ̓qin̓txʷ iʔ t qʷačqn̓s uɬ anwíʔ miʔ kʷ əɬqʷačqn̓. Take off her cap, and put it on your head. (PS)
- ilíʔ čk̓ɬt̓aq axáʔ iʔ qʷəčqʷačqn̓s. The hats are/were stacked there. (PS)
horse packing q̓ʷaɬtsqáx̌aʔ
have enough qʷaʔíl̓s
- qʷaʔíl̓səl̓x. They’ve got enough., They have enough. (Cv)
hats qʷəčqʷačqn̓
- ilíʔ iʔ qʷəčqʷačqn̓ ʔisk̓ʷlm̓s. There he tossed the hats. (PS)
have a race / run a race, foot race, race, racing competition q̓ʷəq̓ʷúƛ̓aʔxnm̓
- čq̓ʷaq̓ʷúƛ̓axnm̓əl̓x They are having a race (Cv)
- kn̓ q̓ʷaʔq̓ʷúƛ̓xnm̓ I run a race (Cv)
horns, antlers q̓ʷm̓qin̓
horns, antlers q̓ʷm̓q̓ʷm̓qin̓
have a hard time, suffer, be pitiful qʷn̓m̓sčut
- p qʷnm̓sčut. You guys are having a bad time. (PS)
have a hard time, suffer, be pitiful qʷn̓qʷnm̓sčut
- kn̓ sqʷn̓əmsčutx I am suffering / I was pitiful / I was pitiful as I tried it (Cv)
- qʷn̓qʷnm̓sčut. They’re having a hard time., They are suffering. (Cv)
- miyáɬ čm̓ kʷ qʷn̓qʷnm̓sčut. Too much and you will be pitiful. (PS)
- kn̓ sqʷnm̓sčutx. I am pitiful. (Cv)
hiss qʷsn̓čut
have a race q̓ʷúƛ̓aʔxnm̓
hammer, nail something, split wood with a wedged deer horn (traditionally women’s work) qx̌am̓
hoelboel’s rock cress, catchfly, fringe cup, arabis hoelbeollii, silene menziesii, lithophragma tenella, [lit. flowers on the ground.] sc̓əc̓aʔk̓ʷúlaʔxʷ
hail, hailstone sc̓əc̓l̓usn̓t
headdress, roach sc̓l̓qin̓
hind quarter, limb sc̓ʔikst
heat, fever sčʔix
- k̓aʔítət uɬ way̓ ʔanwís iʔ sčʔixs. He got closer and so he started feeling its heat. (PS)
- t̓iʔ ʔay̓xáxaʔ n̓c̓ičn̓ uɬ ʔanwís iʔ sčʔixs, axáʔ mat iʔ tl̓ sɬəxʷɬəxʷn̓čuts uɬ áɬiʔ tlaʔkín̓ miʔ x̌aˤp. In a little while wolf felt warm, I guess from his breath, because from where else could the air come. (PS)
- t̓iʔ sčʔixs ilíʔ úɬiʔ ɬaʔxʷísk̓it He just got warmed up there and rested. (PS)
half / one side / one-half / side / side (on one side) sək̓ʷtiw̓s
half breed(s) / half breed(s). compound / half-breed, half body sək̓ʷtm̓sqil̓tk
- yəyáˤt isn̓qílxʷ n̓c̓əspúlaʔxʷ, kmix iʔ sək̓ʷtm̓sqiltk All my relatives are dead, just the half breeds are left (Cv)
hit on the hand səp̓iksm̓
hit on the forehead səp̓il̓sxn̓
hit on the shoulder səp̓ilxʷ
hit in the middle səp̓iw̓s
hit someone in the back səp̓iw̓sn̓t
hit the ground səp̓úlaʔxʷ
- ixíʔ x̌ʷic̓n̓txʷ, səp̓úlaʔxʷn̓txʷ, mɬ t̓iʔ yaʔx̌íʔ nik̓ək. ̓. You cut it and hit it on the ground, and it will be cut (PS)
hit in/on the eye səp̓us
hit on the foot səp̓xan̓
helper, assistant səxʷknxɬtiɬn̓
house painter səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓
- ik̓líʔ čwix iʔ səxʷmiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓ yaʔ y̓lmixʷm̓. The house-painter’s boss lives around there.
hunter səxʷpix̌m̓
honeymoon / honeymoon, newly wed / newly-wed, honeymoon sisčl̓qʷm̓
- uɬ pintk p čsisčəlqʷm̓ You two are still honeymooning (PS)
Her right hand. skəčhiksts.
He’s sweating and I don’t want to water him. skəskʷl̓tmix uɬ lut t̓ in̓x̌mín̓k ɬ iksíw̓stm̓stm̓.
hair tied in a bun sk̓ɬmlk̓ʷapqn̓
heel sk̓mipɬxn̓
heels sk̓m̓mipɬxn̓
high price skn̓xʷaʔtús
hoar frost, frosty ground, frosted ground sk̓ʷíy̓laʔxʷ
hill, mountain (Okanagan form) sk̓ʷl̓k̓ʷal̓t
hair on chest skw̓pax̌ʷc̓k
hair on arms skw̓pw̓plqʷikst
hair on chest skwupáx̌ʷc̓k
have marriageable children, going to get in-laws sɬəx̌mil̓t
- kn̓ sɬəx̌mil̓tx I’m going to have in-laws. (and depend on their help for food, housing, etc.) (Cv)
- xʷʔit iʔ sɬəx̌mil̓tət We have many marriageable daughters (Cv)
house painting smiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓
- uɬ inčá iʔ smiƛ̓əɬxʷm̓, ixíʔ inx̌mínk iksmypnúnm̓ House painting is what I want to learn (PS)
- stim̓ uɬ aksčk̓ʷúl̓ ? way̓ t̓xʷ smiƛ̓ɬxʷm̓. What would you like for a job? A house painting job. (PS)
hot weather sn̓čax̌úlaʔxʷ
- ixíʔ uɬ way̓ m̓ʔan̓, way̓ t̓xʷ wy̓asq̓ət, ixíʔ l̓ sn̓čaʔx̌úlaʔxʷ iʔ aʔ ɬn̓k̓ʷul̓čnm̓. And then, it was past noon, it quit raining, the sky painted a red-hot weather. (PS)
hot cakes sn̓c̓axʷíɬc̓aʔ
horse sn̓kɬc̓aʔsqáx̌aʔ
head of Slocan Lake in Sinixt Territory Sn̓k̓mip
hole, tunnel sn̓ɬəx̌ʷúlaʔxʷ
hostel, hotel, motel, bunkhouse sn̓papúl̓xtn̓
hostel guest, hotel guest, overnight guest sn̓pəpul̓x
hospital, place name- springs, north of Rogers Bar church, north of highway; aka aʔ ksəsw̓̓síwaʔɬkʷ, [lit. sick house place.] sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓
- k̓l̓ sn̓q̓l̓tiɬxʷtn̓ to the hospital (Cv)
- lut kskɬkičxs iʔ k̓l̓ síl̓xʷaʔ iʔ siw̓ɬkʷ, iʔ k̓l̓ sn̓q̓l̓̓tiɬxʷtn̓, way̓ atáʔ miʔ kstɬúlaʔxʷaʔx, way̓ ixíʔ miʔ k̓ɬkičx. He can never reach to the big water, to where he’s going to doctor himself, so he’s going to take a shortcut, so he can make it. (PS)
handle sn̓tkʷn̓kʷnim̓tn̓
hair salon sn̓tkʷúsyaʔqn̓tn̓
hard cooked eggs, hard boiled eggs sn̓wlaʔstíp
hair under arms sn̓wupwupáx̌n̓
hospital sn̓xiʔqsíɬxʷtn̓
- k̓l̓ sn̓xiʔqsíɬxʷtn̓ to the dying place (Cv)
hide tanning place sn̓xʷík̓ʷc̓aʔtn̓
head of gulch sp̓ap̓ƛ̓m̓qn̓
hit on the head, hit on the head by someone with something sp̓ap̓qn̓
hit somebody on the head with something sp̓ap̓qn̓t
- sp̓ap̓qn̓txʷ. You hit him on the head. (Cv)
hit somebody on the mouth sp̓əp̓aqsqn̓
hit somebody on the mouth sp̓əp̓aw̓sqn̓
hit on the shoulder sp̓əp̓il̓xʷm̓
hit on the hand sp̓iks
hit on the forehead with something sp̓il̓sxnm̓
hit on the shoulder with something sp̓ilxʷ
hit in the middle sp̓iw̓s
hit the ground sp̓úlaʔxʷ
hit on the rump sp̓ups
hit on the eye sp̓us
hit on the foot sp̓xan̓
heart spʔus
human skull sqəlxʷáyaʔqn̓
human skeleton, skeleton sqəlxʷsc̓im̓
human soul sqəlxʷsn̓kaʔkʔíw̓s
hazelnut bush, bastard toadflax, Corylus cornuta, Comandra unbellatua sq̓əp̓xʷʔiɬp
handkerchief, scarf, necklace, locket, medallion sq̓l̓ips
hunger, starvation sq̓mil̓tn̓
honey sqʷuʔsítkʷ
hermaphrodite, inter-sexed st̓ámiya
heck, interjection, gee, heck, golly staʔ
- staʔ iʔ sqáqlaʔxʷs wiks. Gee, he saw his image (PS)
- way̓ k̓laʔ ʔax̌lúsm̓, čut, “staʔ kʷuʔ čqʷn̓činm̓stxʷ ” He just turned away, he said, “Have pity on me.” (PS)
hard-soled shoes st̓əst̓aˤsxn̓
heat rash st̓ət̓íkʷaʔxn̓
high water, flood st̓ik̓t
house made of tules, boughs or sloughgrass st̓qiɬxʷ
horns in velvet st̓uwál̓x
huckleberry, Vacciniun membranaceum. [lit. sweet fruit.] st̓xaɬq
huckleberry bush (alternate form w/o 'x' of t̓̓axt root) st̓xəɬqiɬəml̓x, st̓əɬqiɬəml̓x
hanging lantern, hand lamp stxrikst
handsome swy̓num̓t
handsome youngster, a youth, handsome youngster swy̓núm̓taʔx
hoary aster, Aster canescens sw̓y̓núm̓taʔx
handsome swy̓num̓tx
husband sx̌ílwiʔ
- c̓kin̓ asx̌ílwiʔ ? What is your husband like?
- isx̌ílwiʔ čwikʷčn̓. My husband is gossipy.
- l̓ aʔ čxʔit íwaʔm̓ k̓ɬqixʷs iʔ sx̌ílwiʔs. At first she tried to protect her husband. (PS)
- asx̌ílwiʔ yaʔ t̓əčxʷuy̓. Your husband is the one who's coming. (PS)
hour sxl̓akək, sp̓am̓, x̌əx̌iyáɬnxʷ
husbands sx̌l̓x̌ílwiʔ
hawthorn bush, Crataegus douglasii, thorn bush sxʷaʔxʷaʔn̓kíɬp, sxʷaʔn̓kiɬp
harpoon, fishing spear, salmon spear sxʷul̓qn̓
handy, crafty sy̓syikst
hunger (plural) sʔal̓ʔílxʷt
hind legs sʔaw̓ʔíw̓txn̓
height, tall (plural) t̓ak̓ʷʔík̓ʷl̓qʷ
hike, walk back and forth, travel on foot takʷʔút
- way̓ aɬíʔ kɬtaʔkʷʔútəlx, uɬ čənq̓əlq̓əlxʷax̌nəmstm̓ They were walking back and forth, arm in arm (PS)
- axáʔ iʔ čitxʷm̓p, aláʔ p aláʔ, ilíʔ p takʷʔút. This is your home, you can stay here, you walk around there. (PS)
hexagon, six sided t̓aq̓m̓ɬəníw̓t
holler, yell, shout, call out, scream t̓aqʷčín̓
- way̓ x̌lap pútiʔ k̓imlaʔxʷ way̓ t̓aʔqʷčín̓ axáʔ n̓c̓ičən̓ The next day it was still dark (when) Wolf started hollering (PS)
honk horn, holler, yell, shout, call out, scream (repeated, continuous) t̓aqʷčínm̓
holler something at somebody, yell something at someone or something t̓aqʷčínmn̓t
- ixíʔ t̓aqʷčínm̓s iʔ sn̓qsilxʷs. Then she hollered at her people. (PS)
harvest a crop, get a crop, get a harvest taxʷɬqm̓
- way̓ t̓əxʷ kʷu taxʷɬqm̓ Now we will harvest our crop (PS)
- lut kʷu xʔkinm̓ miʔ kʷu k̓aslmíst kʷu taxʷɬqm̓. I don’t know what we can do to harvest together. (PS)
- ixíʔ nixʷ yaˤpqín̓ syups, iʔ sčtaxʷɬqs. There were lots of tails, his crop (PS)
have a child, have children taʔxʷsqʷəsqʷsíʔ
- way̓ uɬ taʔxʷsqʷsqʷsíʔ axáʔ iʔ tkɬmilxʷ, way̓ tətwit Then the woman got a child, a boy
- itlíʔ əɬt̓x̌iw̓twílx itlíʔ nixʷ taʔxʷsqʷəsqʷsíʔ, way̓ nixʷ ixíʔ əɬlim̓tm̓səl̓x. The next year she had another baby, and again they were tickled to death. (PS)
holler t̓əqʷt̓aqʷčín̓
- t̓əqʷt̓aqʷčín̓. S/he was hollering. (PS)
hard, solid t̓əst̓aˤst
hang down (plural) təx̌ʷtax̌ʷəx̌ʷ
how many people tk̓ʷink̓ʷnx
how many people, a few people, an indeterminate number of people tk̓ʷinxk̓ʷnx
- tk̓ʷin̓k̓ʷn̓xəl̓x. It is a few of them. (Cv)
hold onto each other tkʷn̓kʷn̓twixʷ
How many round things are there? tk̓ʷnxus ?
have difficulty with something tl̓xʷist
have a hard time doing, have difficulty doing, to fail at, be unable to do tl̓xʷmist
- way̓ aɬíʔ kn̓ sway̓x iʔ t sk̓iwl̓x, uɬ lut qɬnun̓ itlíʔ nixʷ t̓i iksxʷíst, úɬiʔ kn̓ əɬq̓ilx, uɬ kn̓ təlxʷmist əɬ iksxʷt̓ílx I am done from old age, and I can’t go any farther, and that’s why I lay down, and I can’t lift myself up (PS)
have no feet tm̓sc̓uʔc̓uʔxán̓
- čaptíkʷəlsəlx, ƛ̓ax̌t iʔ sm̓aʔm̓áy̓, uɬ way̓ čtm̓sc̓wc̓wxan̓ that's legends for you, news travels fast, and it has no feet / that’s legends for you, news travels fast, and it has no feet (PS)
hang on a nail, hook on something tq̓l̓xʷam̓
hit on the forehead t̓qʷisxn̓
horse brush txilxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓
- kn̓ kɬtxilxʷsqáx̌aʔtn̓ I have something to comb the horse with. (PS)
hear every word somebody says txƛ̓ínaʔmn̓t
have something in each hand txmnw̓sákaʔst
have many children txʷaʔxʷʔílt
- kn̓ txʷaʔxʷʔílt I have lots of children (Cv)
half / Half of them tx̌ʷiw̓s
- tx̌ʷiw̓s snkʷukʷʔáč Midnight / Midnight. (OkB) (OkB)
- axáʔ tx̌ʷiw̓s atláʔ isqʷsqʷasíaʔ. This is half of my children. (PS)
hang down, swing. uncertain form / hang down, swing tx̌ʷiw̓t
howl / howl. as coyote wahwahúst
howl wahwahúʔst
hello, goodbye, well (interjection or greeting) way̓
- uɬ way̓ čml̓k̓ʷmúlaʔxʷ l̓ tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ. It was all over the land. (PS)
- uɬ way̓ ilíʔ ask̓ʷíƛ̓tm̓ There are your brothers (PS)
- uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ xƛ̓ap xƛ̓pəlsčut He had everything he wanted (PS)
- way̓ mət way̓ yəʕ̓ʷpyaw̓t axáʔ iɬsísənčaʔ Our little brother must be powerful (PS)
- áɬiʔ way̓ pničíʔ uɬ way̓áʔ áɬiʔ kɬn̓tr̓tikr. Because at that time they didn’t have any undertaker. (PS)
- way̓áʔ indeed not
heighth wəsxnal̓qʷ
hide, conceal. e.g. an object wikʷm̓
hide oneself / hide wíkʷmist
hide oneself wíkʷmist wikʷmiʔst
hide oneself wíkʷmist, wikʷmiʔst
high, stand / mountain / high / mountain / high wist
- ixíʔ akɬtm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ k̓l̓ wist, lut k̓l̓ sqilxʷ kɬəɬčnxiʔm̓p. That will be your land up high, you guys won’t be mixed up with humans again. (PS)
have already made room for somebody. compound wiʔsk̓ɬx̌qntím̓
- way̓ n̓ppilxəlx, way̓ áɬiʔ wiʔsk̓əɬx̌qəntísəlx They went in there, they already have a place for him (PS)
hide something from somebody wkʷtuɬt
- wkʷtuɬts He hid it from them (PS)
have an opportunity wl̓qn̓čut
- kʷ kswl̓qn̓čut. You will recover. (Cv)
hay, harvest hay wpúlaʔxʷm̓
hay, harvest hay wpúlaʔxʷm̓, wupúlaʔxʷm̓
hay wpwupúlaʔxʷ(m)
hay wupúlaʔxʷ(m)
have already set the table for somebody. compound wy̓skɬsl̓xit
- uɬ n̓ín̓w̓iʔ kʷ əɬkičx ik̓líʔ, uɬ way̓ wy̓skɬsl̓xitm̓s iʔ t pəptwínaxʷ iʔ t aksčʔíɬn̓ And when you get back there the old lady will have already set the table for you to eat (PS)
head person / leader xaʔtús
- ilíʔ uɬ qʷn̓kstmist axáʔ n̓c̓ičn̓, ƛ̓m̓ xaʔtús. There this wolf did something pitiful to himself, he that used to be boss. (PS)
- axáʔ n̓c̓iʔčn̓ iʔ xaʔtús áɬiʔ w̓nixʷ sy̓syus l̓ stəxʷčn̓čuts. Wolf is their leader because he sure is smart at getting food. (PS)
- way̓ iʔ sxʔimɬsílxʷaʔ iʔ xaʔtús iʔ sƛ̓aʔčínm̓ The biggest, the leader of the deer (PS)
hard wood xc̓al̓qʷ
hundred / 100 x̌čəčikst
Hundred x̌əččíkst
house fly x̌əx̌máˤɬ
hour / clock x̌əx̌yaɬnxʷ
having missed / having missed. RESULTATIVE xik̓k̓
- xik̓ək̓ He missed. (Ok)
- sxik̓ək̓s. S/he made a mistake., S/he missed., S/he mixed it up.
have everything, be outfitted xƛ̓plsčut
- way̓ xƛ̓ap xƛ̓pəlsčut He had everything he wanted (PS)
- ixíʔ way̓ x̌čmn̓čutx ixíʔ mɬ kʷ xʷuy̓, kʷ xƛ̓pl̓sčut. Okay then, get dressed and then go, you are all set/fully dressed. (PS)
hurt / hurt, wounded / wounded / hurt / wounded x̌n̓um̓t
hawk’s beard. Crepis atrabarba. B’s etym: stuck together at the top end x̌p̓x̌ip̓qn̓, x̌əp̓x̌ip̓qn̓
happy / at peace x̌spʔus
hit in the throat with an arrow xt̓aɬq̓ʷltn̓t
- xt̓aɬq̓ʷəltn̓txʷ You hit it in the soft spot above the shoulder (Cv)
hold / pick up and hold xʷaʔn̓tím̓
He stroked it. (Cv) uncertain form x̌ʷaˤyl̓xʷ
healthy (sg/pl) / healthy xʷl̓xʷal̓t
hummingbird x̌ʷnám̓x̌ʷnam̓
humming bird x̌ʷnámx̌ʷnam̓, x̌ʷnamx̌ʷnm̓
hurry xʷsxʷuslx
- xʷəsxʷusəlx Hurry (OkB)
- way̓ xʷsxʷusəlx way̓ ixíʔ ʔačəčqaʔl̓x They hurried and they went out (PS)
- way̓ xʷsxʷusəlx, way̓ čkʔəmtiw̓sx Hurry up, get on the horse / Hurry up, get on the horse! (PS)
hurry xʷsxʷusl̓x
hurry eating xʷusčn̓
hurry with something xʷuskstmn̓t
- way̓ t̓i kʷu xʷuskstmən̓t, way̓ kʷu susuy̓t, kʷu k̓əy̓iy̓t Hurry up with us, we are chilled, we are cold (PS)
hurry somebody up xʷustčnmn̓t
- qiɬts, xʷustčnm̓s. S/he woke them up, hurried them up. (PS)
hurry. IMPERATIVE xʷustčnwy̓
hurry. PLURAL IMPERATIVE xʷustwy̓
- xʷustwy̓, way̓ xʷt̓lilxwy̓, x̌čmənčutwy̓ Hurry up, get up, get ready (PS)
hurry. IMPERATIVE xʷustx
- xʷustx čkʔəmtiw̓sx, uɬ aɬíʔ way̓ k̓laxʷ Hurry, get on, because it’s already late (PS)
- xʷustx, xʷsxʷusəlx Hurry, hurry (PS)
Hudson Bay tea, Indian tea x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp
Hudson Bay tea, Indian tea x̌ʷx̌ʷƛ̓m̓iɬp, x̌ʷux̌ʷƛ̓m̓íɬp
hoe. (Ok) / hoe x̌x̌lúlaʔxʷtn̓
house fly x̌x̌maˤɬ
hard / supple / inexpensive xxx
horse tail y̓c̓iʔstn̓, iʔc̓íʔstn̓
hit target y̓íl̓piʔst
have eaten something ʔaɬʔíɬn̓t
- way̓ xʷʔasq̓ət lut t̓ə čʔəɬʔiɬənsəlx It’s been many days since they had eaten (PS)
He sits / sit ʔamút
He followed behind her. ʔaw̓típiʔs
- ʔawtípəntxʷ You follow right behind (Cv)
he pushes it away / push something to one side ʔax̌láqsm̓
harrow the soil ʔáˤx̌laʔxʷn̓t
hungry. PLURAL ʔlʔilxʷt
- p ʔal̓ʔílxʷt. You guys are hungry. (Cv)
hurry ʕ̓ʷimst
- kn̓ čaˤwm̓st. I hurried (PS)